农药学学报2018，Vol.20Issue(1)：1-10,10.DOI:10.16801/j.issn.1008-7303.2018.0001
海峡两岸水产品兽药残留限量标准与国际标准比较及完善对策
Comparison and analysis of the standards on veterinary drug residues in aquatic products among Mainland China, Taiwan China and international standards and the improving countermeasures
摘要
Abstract
In order to improve the maximum residue limits (MRLs) standards system for veterinary drugs in aquatic products in Mainland China and promote the exchange and cooperation in quality and safety supervision of aquatic product between two sides of the Taiwan Straits, the MRLs standards among Mainland China, Taiwan China, Codex Alimentarius Commission (CAC), Japan, USA and EU are compared and analyzed. The results show that, (1) duplication of regulatory exista in the MRLs standards of Mainland China and the MRLs standard in No. 235th is the most perfect in Mainland China, which was announced by ministry of agriculture; (2) the MRLs standards in Taiwan China ishigher than that in Mainland China; (3) the residue standards of Mainland China and Taiwan China is not consistent with international standards; (4) the MRLs standards of Mainland China and Taiwan China are stricter and more meticulous than that of CAC. However, the standards are not as detailed and scientific as those in Japan and EU. Last but not the least, this paper puts forward the policy countermeasures on improving the MRLs standard system of veterinary drug residues in aquatic product and strengthening the cooperation between both sides of the Taiwan Straits.关键词
海峡两岸/水产品/兽药/残留/残留限量标准/国际标准Key words
Mainland China and Taiwan China/aquatic products/veterinary drugs/residue/maximum residue limits (MRLs)/international standards分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
郑思宁,娄静,郑逸芳..海峡两岸水产品兽药残留限量标准与国际标准比较及完善对策[J].农药学学报,2018,20(1):1-10,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(71703023) （71703023）
福建省社会科学规划项目 (FJ2017C020) （FJ2017C020）
福建省自然科学基金项目(2015J05135) （2015J05135）
2016年度"福建省高校杰出科研人才培育计划"[闽科教 (2016)23号] （2016）
福建农林大学杰出青年科研人才计划资助项目(xjq201515). （xjq201515）
