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调节碳氮比对甘蔗叶还田后土壤无机氮、微生物量氮、水溶性有机碳含量和脲酶活性的影响

单颖 田路园 邹雨坤 赵凤亮 李光义 侯宪文 李勤奋

热带作物学报2017,Vol.38Issue(11):2003-2007,5.
热带作物学报2017,Vol.38Issue(11):2003-2007,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2017.11.002

调节碳氮比对甘蔗叶还田后土壤无机氮、微生物量氮、水溶性有机碳含量和脲酶活性的影响

Effects of Different C/N Ratio on Soil Mineral N, Microbial Biomass N, Water-soluble Organic Carbon Content and Urease Activity After Sugarcane Leaves Returning

单颖 1田路园 2邹雨坤 1赵凤亮 2李光义 3侯宪文 1李勤奋2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所,海南海口 571101
  • 2. 农业部儋州农业环境科学观测实验站,海南儋州 571737
  • 3. 海南师范大学地理与环境科学学院,海南海口 571101
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

How to scientifically apply N fertilizer is a key problem when straw returning.Based on C/N ratio,a laboratory experiment was conducted to study the effects of different C/N ratios mediated by sugarcane leaves returning plus nitrogen fertilizer on soil total nitrogen,ammonium nitrogen,nitrate nitrogen,microbial biomass nitrogen,water-soluble organic carbon content and urease activity.Six treatments were set:CK (sugarcane leaves removal without fertilizer),T1(C/N ratio 15∶1),T2(20∶ 1),T3(25∶ 1),T4(30∶ 1) and T5(35∶ 1).The results showed that sugarcane leaves returning amended with N fertilizer significantly increased soil nitrogen content.At the beginning of the test,there was an increasing trend of soil total nitrogen content with N fertilizer application proportion.With the extension of time,an adjusted C/N ratio of 25∶1-35∶1 increased soil total nitrogen,ammonium nitrogen and nitrate nitrogen content.Sugarcane leaves returning amended with N fertilizer also increased soil microbial nitrogen content and urease activity.We concluded that applying N fertilizer plus sugarcane leaves returning and adjusting C/N ratio to 25∶1 was more suitable for increasing soil nitrogen content.

关键词

甘蔗叶还田/氮肥/C/N/土壤氮素

Key words

Sugarcane leaves returning/nitrogen fertilizer/C/N ratio/soil nitrogen

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

单颖,田路园,邹雨坤,赵凤亮,李光义,侯宪文,李勤奋..调节碳氮比对甘蔗叶还田后土壤无机氮、微生物量氮、水溶性有机碳含量和脲酶活性的影响[J].热带作物学报,2017,38(11):2003-2007,5.

基金项目

公益性行业(农业)科研专项(No.201203072-04,201503106) (农业)

中国热带农业科学院基本科研业务费专项资金(No.1630042017001). (No.1630042017001)

热带作物学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-2561

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