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快中子辐射诱变K326突变体库的创建及初步分析

平文丽 俎焕新 李旭辉 侯咏 王燃 金立锋 张小全 李正风 李雪君 张林 孙计平 孙焕 丁燕芳

烟草科技2018,Vol.51Issue(1):21-27,7.
烟草科技2018,Vol.51Issue(1):21-27,7.DOI:10.16135/j.issn1002-0861.2017.0356

快中子辐射诱变K326突变体库的创建及初步分析

Construction and analysis of K326 mutant library by fast neutron irradiation mutagenesis

平文丽 1俎焕新 1李旭辉 1侯咏 1王燃 2金立锋 2张小全 3李正风 4李雪君 1张林 5孙计平 3孙焕 1丁燕芳1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南省农业科学院烟草研究所 黄淮烟区烟草病虫害绿色防控重点实验室,河南省许昌市青梅路与永昌大道交叉口 461000
  • 2. 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院,郑州高新技术产业开发区枫杨街2号 450001
  • 3. 河南农业大学,郑州市农业路63号 450002
  • 4. 云南中烟工业有限责任公司技术中心,昆明市红锦路367号 650231
  • 5. 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院,郑州高新技术产业开发区枫杨街2号450001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To study the mutagenic effects of fast neutron irradiation(FNI)on tobacco traits and to investigate the feasibility of constructing a flue-cured tobacco mutant library with mutagenesis method, the effects of FNI at different doses(within the range of 5-20 GY)on the germination rate, seedling growth and seedling rate of K326 were studied. The results showed that: 1)FNI was highly efficient in causing mutation in tobacco, and various mutants were obtained. It was a feasible method to construct a mutant library. 2)The appropriate dose of FNI for K326 seeds ranged from 10 to 15 GY. 3)The agronomic traits of fast neutron-mutagenized populations were various, and the populations could be used to study functional genomics or tobacco breeding as germplasm resources. Thus, FNI is an effective, reliable and rapid method for constructing a tobacco mutant library.

关键词

快中子/诱变/突变体库/烟草/K326/性状/变异

Key words

Fast neutron/Mutagenesis/Mutant library/Tobacco/K326/Trait/Variation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

平文丽,俎焕新,李旭辉,侯咏,王燃,金立锋,张小全,李正风,李雪君,张林,孙计平,孙焕,丁燕芳..快中子辐射诱变K326突变体库的创建及初步分析[J].烟草科技,2018,51(1):21-27,7.

基金项目

河南省科技攻关项目"基于原生质体再生技术的CRISPR/Cas9技术体系构建"(172102110153) (172102110153)

中国烟草总公司烟草基因组计划重大专项项目"利用镉转运基因创制云烟87低镉品系"[110201601031(JY-05)] (JY-05)

河南省科技攻关项目"利用花药培养创制烤烟抗黑胫病新种质的研究"(142102110164). (142102110164)

烟草科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0861

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