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甘蔗与河八王杂交BC1对黑穗病的抗性鉴定与初步评价

段维兴 张保青 周珊 黄玉新 王泽平 高轶静 杨翠芳 林善海 张革民

中国农业大学学报2018,Vol.23Issue(3):29-37,9.
中国农业大学学报2018,Vol.23Issue(3):29-37,9.DOI:10.11841/j.issn.1007-4333.2018.03.04

甘蔗与河八王杂交BC1对黑穗病的抗性鉴定与初步评价

Identification and preliminary evaluation of smut resistance in BC1 hybrids derived from Saccharum L.× Narenga porphyrocoma (Hance) Bor

段维兴 1张保青 2周珊 1黄玉新 2王泽平 1高轶静 2杨翠芳 1林善海 2张革民1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西农业科学院甘蔗研究所/广西甘蔗遗传改良重点实验室,南宁530007
  • 2. 中国农业科学院甘蔗研究中心/农业部广西甘蔗生物技术与遗传改良重点实验室,南宁530007
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aiming to prompt smut resistance levels in Saccharum L.× Narenga porphyrocoma (Hance) Borhybrid BC1,using a mixed spores of Sporisorium scitamineum collected in main sugarcane-producing areas in Guangxi Province as inoculum,and a method combining dipping inoculation with natural infection,smut resistance identification was carried out on 38 BC1 hybrid and control.Four disease parameters including the latent infection period,the sustained disease duration,the inoculation incidence,and the natural incidence,were compared with the smut resistant performance of control.The smut resistance of testing varieties was comprehensively evaluated.Further test was conducted by means of systemic cluster analysis.The results showed that:The correlations between four parameters were significant different at 0.01 levels.In SNBC1 hybrid combination,there were 7 varieties failed to infected smut,accounting for 18.42%;A total of 15 varieties were highly resistant to smut (HR),accounting for 39.47%;Three varieties were resistant to smut (R),accounting for 7.89 %;Three varieties were of the middle sensitivity to smut(MS),accounting for 7.89%;Two varieties were sensitive to smut (S) accounting for 5.26%.The clustering analysis matched the resistance performance of tested SNBC1 hybrid in field.

关键词

河八王/黑穗病/抗性鉴定/聚类分析

Key words

Narenga porphyrocoma (Hance) Bor/smut/resistance identification/cluster analysis

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

段维兴,张保青,周珊,黄玉新,王泽平,高轶静,杨翠芳,林善海,张革民..甘蔗与河八王杂交BC1对黑穗病的抗性鉴定与初步评价[J].中国农业大学学报,2018,23(3):29-37,9.

基金项目

广西科技计划重点项目(AB16380157,AB16380126) (AB16380157,AB16380126)

广西农科院基本业务专项(2017YM02) (2017YM02)

中国农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-4333

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