中国农业大学学报2018，Vol.23Issue(4)：148-156,9.DOI:10.11841/j.issn.1007-4333.2018.04.18
城镇化对农户粮食生产技术效率的影响——以湖南、河南两省477个农户为例
Impact of urbanization on the technical efficiency of grain production:Taking 477 farmers in the two provinces of Hunan and Henan as examples
摘要
Abstract
To explore the impact of urbanization on the technical efficiency of grain production of the farmers,the influence of urbanization is analyzed from three perspectives of population urbanization,land urbanization and economic urbanization STR using data envelopment analysis method (DEA) with output oriented variable returns to scale (VRS) based on the data of 477 questionnaires from Hubei and Henan.The results show that:The average values of comprehensive technical efficiency (TE),pure technical efficiency (PTE) and scale efficiency (SE) of grain production households are 0.635,0.680 and 0.942,respectively.There is still much room for the improvement of the grain production efficiency;The population urbanization and economic urbanization are helpful in the promotion of the technical efficiency of grain production;land urbanization is on the contrary;In addition,irrigation facilities construction is conducive to enhance the technical efficiency of food production,the disaster area of grain is the opposite.关键词
城镇化/粮食/生产/技术效率/农户Key words
urbanization/grain/production/technical efficiency/farmers分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
赵丽平,侯德林,闵锐..城镇化对农户粮食生产技术效率的影响——以湖南、河南两省477个农户为例[J].中国农业大学学报,2018,23(4):148-156,9.基金项目
国家社会科学基金重点项目(13AGL004) （13AGL004）
国家自然科学基金青年项目(71203169) （71203169）
湖北省教育厅人文社会科学基金(174006) （174006）
湖南省教育厅科学研究项目(15B260) （15B260）
