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关于中国推进实施可持续发展目标的若干思考

吕永龙 王一超 苑晶晶 贺桂珍

中国人口·资源与环境2018,Vol.28Issue(1):1-9,9.
中国人口·资源与环境2018,Vol.28Issue(1):1-9,9.DOI:10.12062/cpre.20171225

关于中国推进实施可持续发展目标的若干思考

Some thoughts on promoting the implementation of sustainable development goals in China

吕永龙 1王一超 2苑晶晶 1贺桂珍2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院生态环境研究中心城市与区域生态国家重点实验室,北京100085
  • 2. 中国科学院大学,北京100049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) have played an important role in promoting the global development,especially in the areas of poverty reduction,education,health,and drinking water quality improvement in the less developed countries.However,some global problems remain serious,unbalanced economic development,social inequity,and other new issues are emerging in different regions.To address these emerging issues,in 2015,the United Nations adopted the post-2015 agenda on sustainable development goals (SDGs) for 2016-2030,which proposed new goals and requirements for the global sustainable development including both the developed and developing countries.This paper presented eight major challenges for implementing the SDGs,including ‘ how to develop scientific measurement system for SDGs’,‘ how to incorporate SDGs into the national economic and social development plan’,‘integrated observation and acquisition capabilities’,‘strengthening normalization of monitoring data and evaluation capability’,‘ establishing quantitative indicators and methods for evaluation of social progress’,‘ tradeoff between different conflicting goals’,and ‘ more emphasis on sustainable utilization of marine and coastal resources ’.To promote the implementation of UN SDGs in China,this paper presented some thoughtful ideas for establishing the innovation driven demonstration zones from three perspectives:basic principles,implementation methodology,and policy systems.

关键词

2030年可持续发展议程/可持续发展目标(SDGs)/新兴的全球挑战/绿色创新/示范区

Key words

sustainable development agenda for 2030/sustainable development goals (SDGs)/emerging global challenges/green innovation/demonstration zone

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

吕永龙,王一超,苑晶晶,贺桂珍..关于中国推进实施可持续发展目标的若干思考[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2018,28(1):1-9,9.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目“城市化与区域生态耦合及调控机制”(批准号:2017YFC0505704) (批准号:2017YFC0505704)

国家自然科学基金重点国际合作项目“海岸带矿产资源开发利用的生态效应及管理对策”(批准号:71761147001) (批准号:71761147001)

UNEP项目“陆基人类活动对海洋和海岸带资源与环境的影响”(批准号:DTIE16-SC057). (批准号:DTIE16-SC057)

中国人口·资源与环境

OA北大核心CSCDCSSCICSTPCD

1002-2104

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