中国人口·资源与环境2018，Vol.28Issue(3)：149-159,11.DOI:10.12062/cpre.20171002
全域旅游背景下中国省域旅游产业与区域发展时空耦合及驱动力
Spatial-temporal coupling and driving forces of China's provincial tourism industry and regional development under the background of comprehensive tourism
摘要
Abstract
The comprehensive tourism which has been an overall strategy of tourism development during the 13th Five Year plan period is an important force for promoting regional development in China.Based on the integration of the coupling coordination degree model,exploratory spatial data analysis method and geographically weighted regression model,this paper established a coupled and coordinated evaluation index system of tourism industry and regional development under the background of comprehensive tourism,explored the evolution of the comprehensive development between tourism industry and regional development,discussed the temporal-spatial differentiation characteristics of the coupling coordination degree between tourism industry and regional development in 31 provinces in China,and then analyzed the main driving forces that influence the change of coupling coordination degree.The results showed that:①From 2001 to 2015,the overall level of provincial tourism industry and regional development appeared an increasing trend,but there were differences between the two stages and the internal of them.The growth rate of provincial tourism industry in the western regions was obviously higher than that in the central and eastem regions,and provincial differences tended to expand first and then decreased;meanwhile,it tended to develop in a balanced way.The speed of regional development was lower than tourism industry,and provincial differences showed an increasing trend.The spatial pattern of provincial regional development presented the'east-middle-west'gradient distribution.②Coupling degree of provincial tourism industry and regional development was increasing constantly,and the provincial differences were gradually narrowing.The overall range of the tourism industry was from the maladjusted range to the coordination range,among which the eastern coastal region was the first to enter the primary coordination stage.③Coupled coordinated spatial pattern presented the global positive autocorrelation feature,but the fluctuation was obvious,and the spatial correlation was not significant.And also,evolution of local spatial pattern was obvious.HH and LL regions were in the continuous accumulation stage,and the spatial range gradually increased.HH regional center of gravity gradually moved to the Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta,and LL region tended to concentrate from southwest to northwest.HL and LH regions were in the discrete phase.The spatial heterogeneity was obvious,and the range was gradually reduced.④There were obvious regional differences in the driving force for the coordinated development of tourism industry and regional development in different areas,and its strength of driving force was decreasing according to the base of market,investment,environment and economic.Finally,this paper pointed out that the attention should be paid to the research of the data,indicators and research dimensions of tourism industry and regional development in the context of comprehensive tourism.关键词
全域旅游/旅游产业/区域发展/耦合协调Key words
comprehensive tourism/tourism industry/regional development/coupling coordination分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
赵传松,任建兰,陈延斌,刘凯..全域旅游背景下中国省域旅游产业与区域发展时空耦合及驱动力[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2018,28(3):149-159,11.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目“供需要素视角下生态脆弱型人地系统可持续性评估与空间均衡研究”(批准号:41571525). （批准号:41571525）
