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改性剑麻纤维含量对聚丙烯性能的影响

黄雪秋 黄芳 雷禄 马璐

中国塑料2017,Vol.31Issue(12):51-55,5.
中国塑料2017,Vol.31Issue(12):51-55,5.DOI:10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2017.12.009

改性剑麻纤维含量对聚丙烯性能的影响

Effect of Modified Sisal Fiber's Content on Properties of Polypropylene

黄雪秋 1黄芳 2雷禄 1马璐1

作者信息

  • 1. 百色学院预科教育学院,广西百色533000
  • 2. 广西师范学院化学与材料科学学院,广西南宁530001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Polypropylene (PP)/sisal fiber (SF) composites were prepared by using maleic anhydride-grafted polypropylene(PP-g-MAH) as an interfacial modifier,and the effect of fiber content on the flowability,combustion performance,and thermal and mechanical properties of the composites were investigated.The results indicated that the melt flow rates of the composites were reduced by 3.1 g/10 min with the addition of 30 wt % SF,but their Vicat softening points increased by 5.1 ℃,compared with pure PP.Moreover,their tensile strength and bending strength increased by 6.0 MPa and 20.7 MPa,respectively.In addition,there is a decrease in impact strength by 3.1 kJ/m2 for notched specimens and by 60 kJ/m2 for the unnotched ones.

关键词

剑麻纤维/聚丙烯/复合材料/性能

Key words

sisal fiber/polypropylene/composite/property

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

黄雪秋,黄芳,雷禄,马璐..改性剑麻纤维含量对聚丙烯性能的影响[J].中国塑料,2017,31(12):51-55,5.

基金项目

广西中青年能力提升项目(2017KY0723) (2017KY0723)

中国塑料

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-9278

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