中国塑料2017,Vol.31Issue(12):56-61,6.DOI:10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2017.12.010
硅烷交联无卤阻燃乙烯-辛烯共聚物的制备与性能
Preparation and Properties of Silane-crosslinked Halogen-free Flame-retardant Polyethylene-octene Elastomer
张建耀 1邬立灏1
作者信息
- 1. 常熟理工学院化学与材料工程学院,江苏常熟215500
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Silane-crosslinked halogen-free flame-retardant poly (ethylene-octene) elastomer (POE) compounds were prepared through a two-step melt-compounding method using Mg(OH)2 and Al(OH)3 as flame retardants,and its grafting rate was investigated in terms of different silanes and initiators.Mechanical properties,hot elongation performance,thermal decomposition behaviors and flame-retardant properties of the compounds were investigated by using a universal testing machine,a hot elongation tester,a thermogravimeter and a limiting oxygen index instrument.The results indicated that the silane-crosslinked POE initiated by dicumyl peroxide achieved a higher cross-linking degree than that by benzoyl peroxide.The crosslinking feasibility of POE with silane-crosslinking agents is in the order of vinyl trimethoxysilane>vinyl triethoxysilane> γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane.The silane-crosslinked flame-retardant POE achieved a higher limiting oxygen index and better mechanical properties than uncrosslinked ones.Moreover,POE/Mg(OH)2 compound obtained a higher char yield than POE/Al (OH)3 ones.The silanecrosslinked flame-retardant POE also presented more residual mass than uncrosslinked ones.关键词
硅烷交联/无卤阻燃/乙烯-辛烯共聚物/氢氧化镁/氢氧化铝Key words
silane-crosslinking/halogen-free flame retardant/poly (ethylene-octene) elastomer/magnesium hydroxide/aluminum hydroxide分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
张建耀,邬立灏..硅烷交联无卤阻燃乙烯-辛烯共聚物的制备与性能[J].中国塑料,2017,31(12):56-61,6.