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听神经病谱系障碍诊断技术应用1例

袁玲 王莹 常玲美 关兵

中国听力语言康复科学杂志2018,Vol.16Issue(1):18-21,4.
中国听力语言康复科学杂志2018,Vol.16Issue(1):18-21,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2018.01.005

听神经病谱系障碍诊断技术应用1例

A Case Study of the Technologial Application to the Diagnosis of Auditory Neuropathy Spectrum Disorder

袁玲 1王莹 1常玲美 1关兵1

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏省苏北人民医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科 扬州 225001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To discuss the application of diagnostic technologies to test auditory neuropathy spectrum disorder (ANSD).Methods A retrospective case study was conducted on an ANSD patient with nearly normal pure tone thresholds.Results Nearly normal pure tone thresholds could not correctly predict the hearing difficulties this ANSD patient was experienced in daily life. Based on bilaterally present otoacoustic emissions (OAEs) and bilaterally abnormally elevated Wave V thresholds in auditory brainstem response (ABR), the patient was diagnosed with bilateral ANSD.Conclusion When a patient has nearly normal pure tone thresholds but difficulties in speech recognition, it is recommended to exclude ANSD. OAEs and ABR are currently core technologies to diagnose ANSD. It can be predicted that audiological diagnostic tools together with increasingly sophisticated genetic testing techniques and the next generation of medical imaging technologies will achieve precise identification of specific sites of lesion in ANSD.

关键词

听神经病谱系障碍/听性脑干反应/耳声发射/基因检测/医学影像

Key words

Auditory neuropathy spectrum disorder (ANSD)/Auditory brainstem response (ABR)/Otoacoustic emissions (OAEs)/Genetic testing/Medical imaging

引用本文复制引用

袁玲,王莹,常玲美,关兵..听神经病谱系障碍诊断技术应用1例[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2018,16(1):18-21,4.

基金项目

江苏省苏北人民医院科研基金资助优先项目(yzucms201606、yzucms201704) (yzucms201606、yzucms201704)

中国听力语言康复科学杂志

OACSTPCD

1672-4933

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