中国听力语言康复科学杂志2018，Vol.16Issue(1)：44-46,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2018.01.011
两种听觉补偿方式对语前聋听障儿童听觉言语康复效果比较
A Comparative Study of the Two Auditory Compensation Methods on Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation in Children with Severe or Very Severe Sensorineural Hearing Loss
马杰1
作者信息
- 1. 陕西省商洛市第二人民医院耳鼻喉科 商洛 726000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the effect of two auditory compensation methods on hearing and speech rehabilitation in children with severe or profound sensorineural hearing loss.Methods 49 cases of severe and profound sensorineural hearing loss infants were collected druing Jun. 2013-June.2016,and all of them were matched with hearing aids.31 cases of them later changed to cochlear implants after fitting poor hearing aid beyond 24m,and another 18 cases continued to wear hearing aids.To begin with start wearing a hearing aid as the starting point for intervention.the auditory and speech rehabilitation effects of two groups of hearing aid children were assessed by auditory behavioral classification (CAP) and verbal intelligibility scale (SIR) at Nikolopoulos every 12m.The CAP and SIR at intervening 12 m,24 m,36 m,48 m,60 m and the average hearing thresholds at intervening 60m between the two groups were compared.Results There were no significant differences in CAP scores between the two groups in hearing aid stage (intervention 12-24 m) (P>0.05), and the CAP scores of the study group after cochlear implantation (intervention 36-60 m) were significantly higher than those of the control group (P<0.05).There were no significant differences in SIR scores between the two groups in hearing aid stage (intervention 12-24 m) (P> 0.05),and the scores of SIR in the study group after the cochlear implant (intervention 48~60 m) were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05).The mean threshold frequency intervention at 60m in the study group was significantly lower than of in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion Cochlear implantation is the best mode of hearing compensation for children with severe or profound sensorineural hearing loss.关键词
人工耳蜗植入/助听器/语前聋/听觉言语康复Key words
Cochlear implant/Hearing aid/Hearing loss/Hearing speech rehabilitation引用本文复制引用
马杰..两种听觉补偿方式对语前聋听障儿童听觉言语康复效果比较[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2018,16(1):44-46,3.
