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10例听障儿童构音语音能力评估及康复

张伟锋 赖晓彤

中国听力语言康复科学杂志2018,Vol.16Issue(1):47-50,4.
中国听力语言康复科学杂志2018,Vol.16Issue(1):47-50,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2018.01.012

10例听障儿童构音语音能力评估及康复

A Study of Articulation-Voice Ability Evaluation Analysis and Rehabilitation Measures about 10 Cases of Hearing-Impaired Children

张伟锋 1赖晓彤2

作者信息

  • 1. 南京特殊教育师范学院 南京 210038
  • 2. 茂名市电白区特殊教育学校 茂名 525000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To evaluats articulation-voice ability and analyze the main problems of articulation-voice disorders of 10 cases of hearing-impaired children with rehabilitation 1 year or so, in order to understand the general and common problems of the hearing-impaired children's articulation-voice ability.Methods The study selected 10 cases of hearing-impaired children,whose average age is from 4 to 5 years and have trained for about a year under the guidance of speech therapy program; test their articulation-voice ability by using Huang Zhaoming and Han Zhijuan's vocabulary;the study obtained subjects' articulation intelligibility through the analysis of the articulation-voice definition table and minimal phoneme contrast acquisition table, and put forward rehabilitation measures.Results The articulation-voice clarity of 10 cases of hearing-impaired children is around 30.5%, which is relatively low. In the initial consonants, according to the different place of articulation, the error rate of apical, lingual sounds and velar is higher than other; In the vowels, the error rate of front nasal phonet and back nasal phonet is high; In the tone of voice, the error rate of 2, 3 tones is higher. Conclusion Most of hearing-impaired children have some common problems of articulation-voice. Speech rehabilitation contents such as oral function training, tone perception and pronunciation training should be added to rehabilitation training.

关键词

听障儿童/构音语音能力/评估/康复

Key words

Hearing-impaired children/Articulation-voice ability/Assessment/Rehabilitation

引用本文复制引用

张伟锋,赖晓彤..10例听障儿童构音语音能力评估及康复[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2018,16(1):47-50,4.

基金项目

2014年教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目"人工耳蜗术后儿童汉语语言能力及特征的实证研究"(14YJC740118) (14YJC740118)

2016年度江苏高校哲学社会科学研究年度检查项目"听障儿童读写能力特征及其促进的实验研究"(2016SJB880042) (2016SJB880042)

2012年南京特殊教育学院科研立项项目"人工耳蜗术后儿童语言发展与促进研究"(2012KY1135) (2012KY1135)

中国听力语言康复科学杂志

OACSTPCD

1672-4933

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