摘要
Abstract
Objective To provide a reference for the rational use of Ribavirin Injection. Methods Totally 313 Ribavirin Injection prescriptions were randomly collected from 45 grassroots hospitals in Yangzhou City from March 1st to March 5th in 2016, the distribution of sex, age, appropriateness of drug use, usage and dosage, compatibility of drugs in the patients treated Ribavirin Injection were analyzed. Results Totally 155 cases were male ( 49. 52％ ) , 158 cases were female ( 50. 48％ ) , 33 cases ( 10. 54％ ) were 0-6 years old, 35 cases ( 11. 18％ ) were 7-18 years old, 57 cases ( 18. 21％ ) were 19-40 years old, 107 cases ( 34. 19％ ) were 41-64 years old, 81 cases ( 25. 88％ ) were not less than 65 years old. There were 203 cases ( 64. 86％ ) without indications, 110 cases ( 35. 14％ ) lacked basis of medication, 310 cases ( 99. 04％ ) taken the drug once a day, 2 cases ( 0. 64％ ) taken the drug twice a day, 1 case ( 0. 32％ ) taken the drug every other day. Totally 156 cases ( 51. 32％ ) taken 0. 9％ Sodium Chloride Injection as the solvent, 143 cases ( 47. 04％) taken 5％Glucose Injection as the solvent, 2 cases ( 0. 66％ ) taken Levofloxacin and Sodium Chloride Injection ( 0. 2 g ) as the solvent, 3 cases (0. 99％) taken Ornidazole Injection as the solvent. Totally 299 cases(95. 53％) taken intravenous drip as the route of medication, 9 cases ( 2. 88％ ) taken intramuscular injection as the route of medication, 5 cases ( 1. 60％ ) taken nerve block as the route of medication. Conclusion The irrational drug use of Ribavirin Injections from 45 grassroots hospitals in Yangzhou City is serious. The rational use training of Ribavirin Injection for physicians, pharmacists, nurses in the grassroots hospitals should be strengthened to ensure the safety of drug use in patients.关键词
基层医院/利巴韦林注射液/合理用药Key words
grassroots hospital/Ribavirin Injection/rational drug use分类
医药卫生
