照明工程学报2017,Vol.28Issue(6):77-82,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-440X.2017.06.014
基于物元法的船舶夜航光环境评价
Light Environment Evaluation of Ships Navigation at Night Based on Matter Element Method
摘要
Abstract
To the purpose of scientifically and rationally evaluating the light environment quality of the ships navigation at night is to control the light pollution at sea and ensure the safety of the ships navigation at night.Through the literature analysis and expert advices,the corresponding evaluation indexes were screened out.The Likert scale and Matter Element method was used to evaluate the light environment of the ships navigation at night objectively,based on the classical and regional domains of the light environment,the correlation grade of the corresponding evaluation interval was calculated according to the specific value of the evaluation index in the light environment to determine the pollution level of the sea.Then,the Hangzhou Bay Bridge is selected as the example,whose light pollution level of the main channel bridge is Ⅲ,and the pollution level of the sea platform is Ⅲ,and the light pollution level in the south and north bridge is Ⅱ.The light environment of ships navigation at night evaluation system not only applies to the waters of cross-sea bridge,but also can widely be used in port,waterway and other waters of the light environment evaluation.关键词
船舶夜航/物元法/光环境评价/跨海大桥水域/海上光污染Key words
ships navigation at night/matter element/light environment evaluation/cross-sea bridge waters/light pollution at sea分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
黄成,阮光辉,马野,朱金善..基于物元法的船舶夜航光环境评价[J].照明工程学报,2017,28(6):77-82,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(项目编号51309043) (项目编号51309043)