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中原城市群核心城市资源环境承载力研究

于洋 韩鹏 杨楠 李小磊 郭昀昊

北京大学学报(自然科学版)2018,Vol.54Issue(2):407-414,8.
北京大学学报(自然科学版)2018,Vol.54Issue(2):407-414,8.DOI:10.13209/j.0479-8023.2017.160

中原城市群核心城市资源环境承载力研究

Research of Carrying Capacity on Resource and Environment in Core Cities of Central Henan Urban Agglomeration

于洋 1韩鹏 2杨楠 1李小磊 2郭昀昊3

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学环境科学与工程学院,北京 100871
  • 2. 水沙科学教育部重点实验室,北京 100871
  • 3. 中国地质环境监测院,北京 100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

By analyzing the characteristic of urban agglomeration areas, proposing that considering the mobility of resource is essential in researching carrying capacity, the research used core cities of Central Henan urban agglomeration as cases to study, referencing press-state-response model to build the target system of carrying capacity, considering resource supply and consumption & environmental pollution and treatment, using AHP method to evaluate. Reliant exponential is used to evaluate the dependence severity. The result shows that according to the comparison of two results considering resource fluidity or not in Zhengzhou in 2004-2014, only considering resource fluidity can reflect the real condition of an area. Core cities of Central Henan urban agglo-meration are short of water and energy resources but are enough to use with the supply of external resources. The orders of the carrying capacity index on resource and environment are Luohe, Xuchang, Xinxiang, Zhengzhou, Jiyuan, Jiaozuo, Luoyang, Pingdingshan and Kaifeng. According to the reliant exponential of external resources, grain resources in these nine cities are self-sufficiency. External energy resources are needed in Kaifeng, Xinxiang, etc. External water resources are needed in Zhengzhou, Kaifeng, etc. More external water resources are needed than external water resources.

关键词

城市群型地区/资源环境承载力/资源流动性/中原城市群/层次分析法

Key words

urban agglomeration region/carrying capacity on resource and environment/resource flow/Henan urban agglomeration/AHP method

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

于洋,韩鹏,杨楠,李小磊,郭昀昊..中原城市群核心城市资源环境承载力研究[J].北京大学学报(自然科学版),2018,54(2):407-414,8.

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