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新型水溶性聚氨酯对紫色土坡面产流产沙的影响

朱秀迪 丁文峰 张冠华 李清溪 王强

长江科学院院报2018,Vol.35Issue(1):47-51,5.
长江科学院院报2018,Vol.35Issue(1):47-51,5.DOI:10.11988/ckyyb.20161043

新型水溶性聚氨酯对紫色土坡面产流产沙的影响

Impact of New Water-soluble Polyurethane on Runoff and Sediment Yield on Purple Soil Slope

朱秀迪 1丁文峰 1张冠华 1李清溪 1王强2

作者信息

  • 1. 长江科学院水土保持研究所,武汉430010
  • 2. 天津市水文水资源勘测管理中心,天津300060
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In the purpose of investigating the effect of treating soil erosion of purple soil slope by new water-soluble polyurethane (W-OH),we analyzed the impact of W-OH of 5% concentration on the processes of infiltration,runoff and erosion of purple soil slope under different rainfall intensities through indoor artificial rainfall experiment.We found that W-OH could remarkably enhance the erosion resistance of soil and reduce sediment yield on slope surface.Under test conditions of three different rainfall intensity (42,72,and 112mm/h),the sediment yield on W-OH treated group declined by 89.40%-97.43%,and sediment transport rate by 86.67%-97.45% despite that runoff increased by 0.12-2.03 times compared with the control group.Under heavy rainfall(72 and 112 mm/h),the erodibility of W-OH treated soil reduced by 96.80%-97.41%.The conclusions offer theoretical basis and application guidance for the protection of purple soil slope.

关键词

W-OH/紫色土/下渗/产流产沙/人工模拟降雨

Key words

W-OH/purple soil/infiltration/runoff and sediment yield/artificial simulated rainfall

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

朱秀迪,丁文峰,张冠华,李清溪,王强..新型水溶性聚氨酯对紫色土坡面产流产沙的影响[J].长江科学院院报,2018,35(1):47-51,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(41271303,40901135) (41271303,40901135)

水利部技术示范项目(SF-201601) (SF-201601)

长江科学院院报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-5485

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