重庆医学2018，Vol.47Issue(9)：1233-1236,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2018.09.026
老年慢性病患者社会支持网的建立及效果分析
Establishment of social support network of chronic disease elderly and effect analysis
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the Chengdu municipal social support network of chronic disease elderly to provide refer-ence for systematically building and perfecting the pension system of urban community chronic disease elderly.Methods The self-designed questionnaire and convenience sampling method were adopted to perform the investigation on 234 aged patients with chro-nic disease from Chengdu City.Results The prevalence rates of one,two,three or more chronic diseases were 56.84%,27.78%and 15.38% respectively.The demands for economic,care and spiritual support in the elderly patients with chronic disease were 66.70%,50.00% and 78.20% respectively.The education degree,fixed monthly income,monthly average cost of disease,number and time of suffering from chronic diseases affected the demands for social support.The economic,care and social support degrees were(3.72 ± 1.37),(3.90 ± 1.19)and(3.64 ± 1.08)point respectively.Level of education,marital status,fixed income,duration of illness,and cost of illness affected the social support degree.The economic and care support mainly came from the spouses and chil-dren,but the spiritual support not only came from the inside family,but also the part came from the outside family.Conclusion Constructing a perfect social support network with multiple approaches of community and family is conducive to improve the quality of life in chronic disease elderly.关键词
老年慢性病患者/社会支持网/效果分析Key words
elderly patients with chronic disease/social support network/effect analysis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
阎红,刘书文,蒋运兰,陈茜,刘丽娟..老年慢性病患者社会支持网的建立及效果分析[J].重庆医学,2018,47(9):1233-1236,4.基金项目
四川省教育厅资助科研项目(16SA0030) （16SA0030）
四川省卫生和计划生育委员会科研课题(17PJ361) （17PJ361）
成都医学院四川应用心理学研究中心资助项目(CSXL172009). （CSXL172009）
