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部分人工听骨植入位置对中耳传声影响——有限元模型研究

黄华 房孝莲 王杰

中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科2017,Vol.24Issue(11):589-592,4.
中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科2017,Vol.24Issue(11):589-592,4.DOI:10.16066/j.1672-7002.2017.11.009

部分人工听骨植入位置对中耳传声影响——有限元模型研究

Effect of the position of PORP on the middle ear transferfunction——a finite element model

黄华 1房孝莲 2王杰3

作者信息

  • 1. 西安凤城医院耳鼻咽喉科,陕西西安710018
  • 2. 首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,北京100045
  • 3. 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,耳鼻咽喉头颈科学教育部重点实验室(首都医科大学),北京市人工听觉工程技术研究中心,北京 100730
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摘要

Abstract

OBJECTIVE To study the effect of partial ossicular replacement prothesis (PORP) on the middle ear transfer function.METHODS On a incus removed finite element model,a titanium columnar structure which link the malleus and the stapes was used to simulate the function of PORP to transmit acoustic pressure.The effect of placement of PORP on different positions of the manubrium,as well as the insertion of the cartilage between the artificial bone and the fascia on the middle ear transfer function were calculated.RESULTS When the PORP is placed on the neck of manubrium,mid-manubrium and headof malleus removed,the vibration amplitude of the umbo ofthe tympanic membrane is reduced in 200-8000 Hz,and thereduction range in 200-3200 Hz is more than that of 3200-8000 Hz.While the vibration amplitude of the stapes in the200-8000 Hz amplitude increased.The vibration amplitude is basically the same when placed on the neck of manubrium and mid-manubrium,while it slightly increased about 2-3 dB than the former two when the head of malleus removed.In 1000-8000 Hz.When putting the cartilage between the PORP and transplanted fascia,the vibration amplitude of the stapes footplate was slightly increased,but there was a slight difference with different cartilages.CONCLUSION The placement and material property of PORP play an important role in the middle ear transfer function.

关键词

听小骨假体/中耳/有限元分析/力学

Key words

Ossicular Prosthesis/Ear, Middle/Finite Element Analysis/Mechanics

引用本文复制引用

黄华,房孝莲,王杰..部分人工听骨植入位置对中耳传声影响——有限元模型研究[J].中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,2017,24(11):589-592,4.

基金项目

首都临床特色应用研究项目(Z161100000516144)、北京市科技创新基地培育与发展工程子专项(Z16110000516090)和首都医科大学附属北京同仁院科研骨干培育基金资助课题(2015-YJJ-GGL-015)联合资助 (Z161100000516144)

中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科

OACSCDCSTPCD

1672-7002

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