中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科2017,Vol.24Issue(11):597-599,3.DOI:10.16066/j.1672-7002.2017.11.011
变应性鼻炎的治疗对伴有哮喘患者生活质量的影响
Effect of treatment of allergic rhinitis on quality of life in patients with asthma
张名霞 1王振霖 1齐岩 1吕海丽 1刘俊其 1张秋航1
作者信息
- 1. 首都医科大学宣武医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,北京 100053
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To investigate the effect of the treatment of allergic rhinitis on the quality of life of patients with bronchial asthma.METHODS Fifty-three patients with moderate-severe allergic rhinitis and mildmoderate asthma were included in this study and all of them had not yet received treatment for allergic rhinitis.There were 20 males and 33 females with an age ranged from 18 to 76 years.They had been treated with Salmeterol/Fluticasone propionate(seretide) 50/100 μg twice a day and combined with Ventolin if needed.On this basis,they were treated with loratadinel0 mg and Fluticasone proplonate nasal spray 200 micrograms once daily for 12 weeks.The visual analog scale,the asthma control test and Juniper's asthma quality of life questionnaire were recorded before and after treatment.RESULTS After treatment of allergic rhinitis,the rate of full asthma control was 28%,the rate of partial asthma control was 63%,and the rate of uncontrolled asthma was 9%.There was a significant improvement in asthma control after treatment of allergic rhinitis(P<0.05).The scores after treatment were higher than that before treatment in all dimensions of asthma quality of life questionnaire(P<0.01).CONCLUSION Allergic rhinitis and bronchial asthma are two closely related diseases,treatment of allergic rhinitis is benefit to bronchial asthma control and can improve the quality of life of the patients.关键词
鼻炎,变应性,常年性/鼻炎,变应性,季节性/哮喘/治疗结果/生活质量Key words
Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial/Rhinitis, Allergic,Seasonal/Asthma/Treatment Outcome/Quality of Life引用本文复制引用
张名霞,王振霖,齐岩,吕海丽,刘俊其,张秋航..变应性鼻炎的治疗对伴有哮喘患者生活质量的影响[J].中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,2017,24(11):597-599,3.