广西植物2018，Vol.38Issue(3)：381-387,7.DOI:10.11931/guihaia.gxzw201707011
福建棕榈科原生植物资源分布与保护
Resource distribution characteristics and conservation of native Palmaceae species in Fujian Province
摘要
Abstract
To study the native species of Plamaceae family,one of widly applied families in the world,native species re-source distribution was carried out,which is helpful to make a more reasonable and scientific strategy to protect and use the palm resource.Based on the field survey and statics collection,ten native species belonging to eight genera were found for this family and Caryota maxima were suggested to be a newly recorded species in Fujian.Palm tree distributed separately in Fujian Province,with more abundant species in its southern part. Zhangzhou City has eight species ranking the first,Fuzhou and Longyan cities have four species respectively among nine cities.Trachycarpus fortune and Calamus thysanolepis were recorded in the nine cities suggesting they are cosmopolitan species while Livistona saribus,Caryota ochlandra,Phoe-nix canariensis,Pinanga discolor,Calamus tetradactylus were only found in Zhangzhou City indicating that they are steno-topic species.Native palm tree is located in the subtropical evergreen board forest,forest edge or shrub,along the brook in Fujian.Artificial harvest and living environment destruction were the main reasons for them to become endangered.Sugges-tions for the main protecting approaches are conservation in situ or ex situ and strengthen science research on Palmaceae.关键词
棕榈科/乡土植物/资源分布/保护/利用Key words
Palmaceae/native species/resource distribution/conservation/application分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
廖启炓,陈恒彬,杨盛昌,叶宝鉴,邹双全..福建棕榈科原生植物资源分布与保护[J].广西植物,2018,38(3):381-387,7.基金项目
福建省教育厅科技项目(JA14117) （JA14117）
厦门市科技项目(3502Z20154094) （3502Z20154094）
福建原生棕榈植物资源与病虫害防治[厦建科(2011-24号)]Supported by Science Technological Program of Fujian Education Department(JA14117) （2011-24号）
Science Technological Pro-gram of Xiamen City(3502Z20154094) （3502Z20154094）
Fujian Native Palm Resource and Insect Prevention (2011-24) （2011-24）
