河北医学2018，Vol.24Issue(3)：506-510,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-6233.2018.03.043
承德市城镇居民影响健康行为因素研究
Study on the Influencing Factors of Urban Residents'Health Behavior in Chengde
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To find out the status of the distribution of health behavior factors in urban resi-dents in Chengde,to guide the residents to develop good health behavior and avoid bad behavior.Methods:A multi stage stratified random sampling method was used to investigate the households of 15 years old and above in 5 counties of Chengde.Results:There were 1,320 men,687 men(52.05 percent) and 633 women(47.95 percent).Men's smoking rate was 27.5%,women's smoking rate was 2.8%,men's drinking rate was 76.9%, and women's drinking rate was 23.5%.53.7 percent of people took part in physical activity within six months. 88.9% of the people brush their teeth twice a day on average;80.1 percent had at least one health check in nearly 1 year;There was a statistically significant difference in the self-assessment of the health status of the population with different physical exercise and brushing condition (P < 0.01). Conclusion: The male urban residents in Chengde have a high frequency of smoking,especially the high drinking amount.They take part in physical exercise, brush their teeth and have a higher awareness of health examination. Individualized health promotion strategies should be formulated according to the different characteristics of the population so that res-idents can develop good living habits and healthy behavior patterns.关键词
健康行为/影响因素/城镇居民/健康意识/健康评价Key words
Health behaviors/Influencing factors/Urban residents/Health awareness/Health evaluation引用本文复制引用
富志南,黄志刚,韩会强,侯占友,陈宝生..承德市城镇居民影响健康行为因素研究[J].河北医学,2018,24(3):506-510,5.基金项目
河北省承德市科技局课题,(编号:201701A011) （编号:201701A011）
