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微量元素对蝴蝶兰生长发育及光合生理的影响

符真珠 董晓宇 张和臣 王利民 王慧娟 李艳敏 蒋卉 高杰

河南农业科学2018,Vol.47Issue(2):98-101,4.
河南农业科学2018,Vol.47Issue(2):98-101,4.DOI:10.15933/j.cnki.1004-3268.2018.02.019

微量元素对蝴蝶兰生长发育及光合生理的影响

Effects of Trace Elements on Growth and Photosynthetic Physiology of Phalaenopsis

符真珠 1董晓宇 1张和臣 1王利民 1王慧娟 1李艳敏 1蒋卉 1高杰1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南省农业科学院 园艺研究所,河南 郑州450002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to improve the photosynthetic characteristics and growth of Phalaenopsis,the cultivar Zhongguohong was used to study the effects of Fe,Mn,Zn and Cu on vegetative growth and photosynthetic physiology of Phalaenopsis.The results showed that all of Fe,Mn,Zn and Cu improved the leaf growth, chlorophyll contents and photosynthetic characteristics of Phalaenopsis. The higher the stomatal conductance was,the higher the transpiration rate showed. The effect of Cu on effective photochemical quantum was the best,showing the most leaves.Zn was just after Cu.Fe showed the most significant effect on the chlorophyll contents and net CO2uptake rate. The effects of Zn on stomatal conductance, transpiration rate and intercellular CO2concentration were the most obvious,increased by 29%,24% and 23% compared with control(water).

关键词

蝴蝶兰/微量元素/叶绿素荧光参数/光合指标

Key words

Phalaenopsis/Trace elements/Chlorophyll fluorescence characteristics/Photosynthetic indexes

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

符真珠,董晓宇,张和臣,王利民,王慧娟,李艳敏,蒋卉,高杰..微量元素对蝴蝶兰生长发育及光合生理的影响[J].河南农业科学,2018,47(2):98-101,4.

基金项目

河南省农业科学院自主创新基金项目(2016ZC27,2017ZC25) (2016ZC27,2017ZC25)

河南农业科学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1004-3268

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