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杂交纸袋对小麦杂交穗粒数和千粒重的影响

孙正娟 刘成 刘建军 曹新有 李豪圣 刘爱峰 程敦公 王灿国 宫文萍 韩冉

山东农业科学2018,Vol.50Issue(3):33-35,3.
山东农业科学2018,Vol.50Issue(3):33-35,3.DOI:10.14083/j.issn.1001-4942.2018.03.007

杂交纸袋对小麦杂交穗粒数和千粒重的影响

Crossing Bags' Effect on Grain Number per Spike and Thousand Kernel Weight in Wheat Hybrids

孙正娟 1刘成 1刘建军 1曹新有 1李豪圣 1刘爱峰 1程敦公 1王灿国 1宫文萍 1韩冉1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东省农业科学院作物研究所/农业部黄淮北部小麦生物学与遗传育种重点实验室/小麦玉米国家工程实验室,山东 济南 250100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Wheat cross usually causes hollow kernels and small grains.In order to find a way to solve this problem,kraft paper bags and white sulfuric acid paper bags were used to cover the cutting glume spikes of 66 wheat cross combinations and study the effects of two kinds of paper bags on the grain number per spike and thousand kernel weight.As a result,no significant difference was found in the grain number per spike be-tween two different treatments.However, the thousand kernel weight under covering kraft paper bag was ex-tremely significantly higher than that under covering white sulfuric acid paper bag,which increased by 33.00%averagely in 66 wheat hybrid combinations.It indicated that using kraft paper bag to replace the traditional white sulfuric acid paper bag would significantly increase the thousand kernel weight of wheat hybrid seeds.

关键词

小麦/杂交纸袋/杂交穗/穗粒数/千粒重

Key words

Wheat/Crossing bag/Hybrid seed/Grain number per spike/Thousand kernel weight

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

孙正娟,刘成,刘建军,曹新有,李豪圣,刘爱峰,程敦公,王灿国,宫文萍,韩冉..杂交纸袋对小麦杂交穗粒数和千粒重的影响[J].山东农业科学,2018,50(3):33-35,3.

基金项目

山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2016CQ33) (ZR2016CQ33)

泰山产业领军人才项目 ()

国家小麦产业技术体系项目(CARS-03) (CARS-03)

山东农业科学

OACSTPCD

1001-4942

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