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妊娠期亚临床甲状腺功能减退症对妊娠结局和胎儿不良影响研究

房秋霞 舒展 杨金铭 马恩萍 毛艳丽

陕西医学杂志2018,Vol.47Issue(3):338-340,343,4.
陕西医学杂志2018,Vol.47Issue(3):338-340,343,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7377.2018.03.020

妊娠期亚临床甲状腺功能减退症对妊娠结局和胎儿不良影响研究

Analysis of the effect of subclinical hypothyroidism in pregnancy on pregnancy outcome and fetal adverse effects

房秋霞 1舒展 1杨金铭 1马恩萍 1毛艳丽1

作者信息

  • 1. 河北省唐山市协和医院妇产科,唐山063000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To study the effect of subclinical hypothyroidism in pregnancy on pregnancy outcome and fetal adverse effects.Methods:thyroid function from decreased for maternal 127 cases(subclinical hypothyroid-ism group)and thyroid function in 420 cases of normal pregnant women(control group),two groups of pregnant women in early pregnancy(12 gestational weeks),middle(24 weeks gestation)and late stage(36 weeks gestation) and 6 weeks postpartum took fasting venous blood 3ml for thyroid function tests,determination of TSH,FT4, TPOAb,according to the examination results of patients with clinician patient medication guide.The pregnancy out-come and fetal outcome were compared between the two groups.Results:subclinical hypothyroidism group maternal gestational diabetes,gestational hypertension,abortion,premature delivery,postpartum hemorrhage rate was sig-nificantly higher than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P< 0.05).There was no signifi-cant difference between the two groups in the incidence of premature rupture of membranes and the incidence of uter-ine incision(P>0.05).Subclinical hypothyroidism group,fetal distress,fetal growth retardation,low birth weight and the incidence of preeclampsia was significantly higher than the control group,the difference was statistically sig-nificant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of malformation between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:subclinical hypothyroidism in pregnancy can induce different types of complications,and have adverse effects on pregnancy outcome and fetal outcome.

关键词

妊娠期甲状腺功能减退症/并发症/胎儿发育/妊娠结局/婴儿,早产

Key words

Hypothyroidism/complications/Fetal development/Pregnancy outcome/Infant,premature

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

房秋霞,舒展,杨金铭,马恩萍,毛艳丽..妊娠期亚临床甲状腺功能减退症对妊娠结局和胎儿不良影响研究[J].陕西医学杂志,2018,47(3):338-340,343,4.

基金项目

河北省卫生和计划生育委员会科研项目(20150996) (20150996)

陕西医学杂志

1000-7377

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