心理科学进展2018，Vol.26Issue(3)：518-526,9.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2018.00518
虚拟现实技术与自闭症谱系障碍治疗:科技新希望
Virtual reality technology in the psychological treatment for autism spectrum disorders: An systematic review
摘要
Abstract
Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) treatment is an important part of psychological treatment,but the conventional intervention psychotherapy has its limitations.Virtual reality (Virtual Reality,VR) technology has been shown to have promising applications in the field of psychological treatment and has distinct advantages over existing ASD treatments thanks to its ability to take into account the specific characteristics of ASD patients.This paper discusses the potential of virtual reality technology in the treatment of autism spectrum disorder and the current applications of VR technology for the therapeutic treatment of specific fears,emotion recognition,and social function in ASD patients.It also discusses the limitations of current VR experimental methods and the challenges associated with the research of VR on a growing variety of patients.Potential applications of virtual reality technology on ASD treatment are analyzed using a thorough psychological mechanism and demonstrate the need to upgrade virtual reality technology,artificial intelligence,and other high-end technology so as to optimize enhance human-computer interaction.Future commercialization efforts will also require VR systems to be both universal but also customizable so that they may cater to different patient characteristics.关键词
虚拟现实技术/自闭症谱系障碍/心理治疗Key words
virtual reality technology/autism spectrum disorders/psychotherapy分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
林弋琪,王希,彭凯平,倪士光..虚拟现实技术与自闭症谱系障碍治疗:科技新希望[J].心理科学进展,2018,26(3):518-526,9.基金项目
广东省自然科学基金青年项目(2015A030310215),深圳市2017年科技计划项目基础研究(自由探索)(JCYJ20170307153032483),深圳市教育科学“十三五”规划2016年招标重点课题(zdzz16002)的资助. （2015A030310215）
