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综合降镉技术在不同污染程度稻田土壤下的应用效果研究

杨小粉 刘钦云 袁向红 吴勇俊 郑海飘 聂凌利 李翊君 张文 敖和军

中国稻米2018,Vol.24Issue(2):37-41,5.
中国稻米2018,Vol.24Issue(2):37-41,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-8082.2018.02.010

综合降镉技术在不同污染程度稻田土壤下的应用效果研究

Effects of VIP Technology on Reducing Cadmium under Different Cadmium Pollution De-gree Paddy Soil

杨小粉 1刘钦云 2袁向红 3吴勇俊 1郑海飘 1聂凌利 1李翊君 1张文 1敖和军1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南农业大学农学院/南方粮油协同创新中心,长沙410128
  • 2. 湖南省农业资源与环境保护工作站,长沙410125
  • 3. 湖南省长沙县农业和林业局,湖南长沙410100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to explore the comprehensive effects of VIP technology(V,low cadmium planting varieties;I,Optimize water man-agement; P, Liming)on reducing cadmiumin under different pollution degree paddy soil, a field experiment with 38 mounds of cad-mium pollution paddy soil was carried out in Hunan province in 2014. The results showed that the cadmium content of early rice of CK were 0.191, 0.199, 0.295 and 0.423 mg/kg in slight, mild, moderate and severe conditions, respectively. By using VIP technology, early rice cadmium content were 0.110, 0.152, 0.157 and 0.307 mg/kg, which reduced 42.4%, 23.6%, 46.8% and 27.4% compared with CK. The cadmium content of late rice were 0.153,0.201,0.397and 0.604 mg/kg,which reduced 45%,24.2%,32.6% and 22.4% compared with CK.Above all,the comprehensive effects of reducing cadmium(VIP)of comprehensive measures of cadmium reduction has reduced the cadmium content in brown rice under different degree of pollution. It can make the cadmium content of slight, mild soil pollution to reach the safety national food standards.But how to reduce the cadmium content in moderate and severe pollution soil still needs further research.

关键词

水稻/镉污染/VIP降镉措施/低镉品种/水分管理

Key words

rice/cadmium pollution/VIP cadmium reduction measures/low cadmium varieties/water management

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

杨小粉,刘钦云,袁向红,吴勇俊,郑海飘,聂凌利,李翊君,张文,敖和军..综合降镉技术在不同污染程度稻田土壤下的应用效果研究[J].中国稻米,2018,24(2):37-41,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金"水分管理影响水稻植株内镉分布与转运的机理研究"(31401340) (31401340)

国家水稻产业技术体系-栽培与土肥岗位专家项目(CARS-01) (CARS-01)

中国稻米

OACSTPCD

1006-8082

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