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脱毒对甘薯形态特征及产量的影响

张海茹 张秀艳 李林俊

安徽农业科学2018,Vol.46Issue(5):47-48,90,3.
安徽农业科学2018,Vol.46Issue(5):47-48,90,3.

脱毒对甘薯形态特征及产量的影响

Effects of Detoxification on the Morphological Characteristics and Yield of Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.

张海茹 1张秀艳 1李林俊1

作者信息

  • 1. 河北省宽城满族自治县农牧局,河北宽城067600
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摘要

Abstract

[Objective] To discuss the growth and development characteristics and yield increasing effects of Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.after detoxification,and to breed virus-free I.batatas suitable for local agricultural production.[Method] With Yiwohong and Luxuan 2 as the research materials,the whole growth period was investigated,and the morphological index of plant development and growth at key periods were detected.[Result] Detoxification greatly affected the growth and development of I.batatas.Some morphological and yield indicators changed significantly,such as vine length,stem and leaf fresh weight,tuber diameter,tuber weight,stem branches number,tuberization number and yield per plant.The aboveground part of virus-free I.batatas showed growth advantage during early stage of growth;while the underground root part showed growth advantage in late stage.[Conclusion] The yield of virus-free I.batatas enhanced significantly.Thus,applying virus-free seedlings was the best method at present.

关键词

甘薯/脱毒/形态特征/产量

Key words

I.batatas/Detoxification/Morphological characteristics/Yield

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张海茹,张秀艳,李林俊..脱毒对甘薯形态特征及产量的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2018,46(5):47-48,90,3.

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