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杂交水稻亲本产量相关性状的配合力分析

李云 钟珺 肖林长 席建才 谢建萍 连垚 周卫营 黎为兵

安徽农业科学2018,Vol.46Issue(11):24-26,87,4.
安徽农业科学2018,Vol.46Issue(11):24-26,87,4.

杂交水稻亲本产量相关性状的配合力分析

Combining Ability Analysis of Yield-related Traits on Parents of Hybrid Rice

李云 1钟珺 1肖林长 1席建才 1谢建萍 1连垚 1周卫营 2黎为兵1

作者信息

  • 1. 赣州市农业科学研究所,江西赣州341000
  • 2. 江西红一种业科技股份有限公司,江西南昌330200
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]To analyze the combining ability of yield-related traits on parents of hybrid rice.[Method]The combining ability of yield-related traits was synthetically studied based on NCⅡ mating design by using 5 indica CMS lines and 5 restorer lines.[Result]Heredity of F1yield related traits were controlled by additive effect and non-additive effect.For yield per plant,general combining ability of indica CMS lines from big to small was in the order of 301A, 421A, 606A,Wufeng A, Gong A.General combining ability of restorer lines from big to small was in the order of R208, R615, Yugui, Huazhan, R319.The narrow heritability from big to small was in the order of 1 000-grain weight,length of spike neck,ear length,total grains per ear,filled grain per ear,flag leaf length,effective ear per plant,plant height,seed-setting rate, duration from sowing to heading.[Conclusion]This research provided theoretical basis for the rational utilization of parent material.

关键词

水稻/不育系/恢复系/配合力

Key words

Rice/Sterile lines/Restorer lines/Combining ability

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李云,钟珺,肖林长,席建才,谢建萍,连垚,周卫营,黎为兵..杂交水稻亲本产量相关性状的配合力分析[J].安徽农业科学,2018,46(11):24-26,87,4.

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