安徽农业科学2018，Vol.46Issue(11)：39-42,97,5.
不同栽培基质对设施樱桃番茄生长发育及品质的影响
Effects of Different Substrates on Growth and Quality of Cherry Tomato in Greenhouse
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]To investigate the effect of different culture mediums on growth and quality of cherry tomato.[Method]Cherry tomato named Fenbeibei was chosen to study the physiological and biochemical characteristics of cherry tomato with four different cultivation condi-tions.[Result]The growth and quality of cherry tomato under the condition of three kinds of substrates were better than that of soil cultiva-tion.The mushroom residue, rabbit manure and powder mixed fermentation matrix:soil =3:1(treatment②)was the best cultivation effect;the second better was fungus dreg, rabbit manure and powder mixed fermentation matrix:soil =4:1(treatment ③).The third was fungus dreg, rabbit manure and powder mixed fermentation matrix:soil =1:1(treatment①).Soil cultivation(CK)effect was the worst.Compared with CK,the plant height, stem diameter, leaf length and leaf width under the condition of treatment ② increased by 6.75%, 12.38%, 13.70%,11.73%;The average yield per plant,total yield and fruit number per plant increased by 15.00%,13.87%,30.98%;The content of soluble sugar,VCand soluble protein of fruit increased by 12.78%,11.81%and 14.84%respectively,while the nitrate content decreased by 32.59%.[Conclusion]The study provides the theory basis for the application and extension of the new substrate to the cultivation of toma-to.关键词
基质栽培/樱桃番茄/生长发育/品质Key words
Substrate cultivation/Cherry tomato/Growth/Quality分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
翟孟圆,黄金刚,李宝庆,邢宇威,朱兰娜,韩庆典,李超..不同栽培基质对设施樱桃番茄生长发育及品质的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2018,46(11):39-42,97,5.基金项目
山东省农业重大应用技术创新项目(2015NY212) （2015NY212）
临沂大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201610452031) （201610452031）
国家级星火计划项目(2014GA740081) （2014GA740081）
临沂大学校级科技发展计划项目(BS201017). （BS201017）
