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青藏高原地区牦牛鲜奶和酸奶营养价值及微生物组成

杨超 丁学智 龙瑞军

动物营养学报2018,Vol.30Issue(4):1262-1270,9.
动物营养学报2018,Vol.30Issue(4):1262-1270,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2018.04.008

青藏高原地区牦牛鲜奶和酸奶营养价值及微生物组成

Nutritional Value and Microbial Flora of Yak Fresh Milk and Kurut in Qinghai?Tibetan Plateau

杨超 1丁学智 2龙瑞军3

作者信息

  • 1. 兰州大学草地农业科技学院,草地农业生态系统国家重点实验室,兰州730020
  • 2. 兰州大学青藏高原生态系统管理国际中心,兰州730000
  • 3. 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所,兰州730050
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Yak milk, as the main milk source in the Qinghai?Tibetan plateau, served as an abundant nutrient resource in the local herdsmen's diet, which is rich in protein, fat, essential amino acids, unsaturated fatty acids, vitamins and mineral elements. Yak milk also is main income source of herdsmen. Kurut with the advan?tage of higher nutritional value, unique flavor and other probiotic functions, is an indispensable dairy food a?mong the herdsmen. This paper reviewed researches on nutrient contents, microbial flora, antioxidant proper?ties and cholesterol?lowering characteristic of yak fresh milk and kurut in Qinghai?Tibetan plateau,revealed nu?tritional value of kurut and its important effects on maintaining herders' health, for the purpose of providing references for further investigation of yak milk and its secondary products.

关键词

牦牛鲜奶/牦牛酸奶/营养价值/微生物组成/益生功能

Key words

yak fresh milk/kurut/nutritional value/microbial flora/probiotic function

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

杨超,丁学智,龙瑞军..青藏高原地区牦牛鲜奶和酸奶营养价值及微生物组成[J].动物营养学报,2018,30(4):1262-1270,9.

基金项目

国家自然基金国际合作重大项目(3141101090) (3141101090)

国家自然基金面上项目(31672453) (31672453)

国际原子能机构协调研究项目(D31029-20769/R0) (D31029-20769/R0)

动物营养学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-267X

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