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Ti掺杂LiNiO2第一性原理研究

邱世涛 李之峰 钟盛文 程波明 李婷婷

有色金属科学与工程2018,Vol.9Issue(2):41-46,6.
有色金属科学与工程2018,Vol.9Issue(2):41-46,6.DOI:10.13264/j.cnki.ysjskx.2018.02.008

Ti掺杂LiNiO2第一性原理研究

On the first principles of Ti-doped LiNiO2

邱世涛 1李之峰 2钟盛文 1程波明 2李婷婷1

作者信息

  • 1. 江西理工大学,材料科学与工程学院,江西 赣州341000
  • 2. 江西理工大学,江西省动力电池及其材料重点实验室,江西 赣州341000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on density functional theory, the first principles supersoft pseudopotential plane wave method is used to optimize the geometry structure of Ti doped LiNiO2,and calculate its crystal structure,atomic layout, density of states, energy band structure and electronic structure. The results show that Ti doped with LiNiO2 decreases the energy and structure of the system, and makes the ratio of C and c/a increased. The spacing between layers increases, which is favorable for Li +deintercalation and migration, thereby improving its electrochemical performance. Meanwhile, doping Ti affects the arrangement of electrons around O and Ni, making the peripheral O-Ni bond grow,weakening the interaction between O and Ni.O-Ti is close to the O-Ni bond, suppressing the distortion of the eight surface due to Jahn-Teller effect, enhancing the structural stability and improving the cycling performance. Ti doping also decreases the energy of band gap, energy gap and electron transition. At the same time, Li exists in the material in ionic form, which is conducive to the deembedding and diffusion,and enhance the conductivity.

关键词

LiNiO2/第一性原理/钛掺杂/态密度/电子结构/能带结构

Key words

LiNiO2/first-principle/Ti-doping/density of states/electronic structure/band structure

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

邱世涛,李之峰,钟盛文,程波明,李婷婷..Ti掺杂LiNiO2第一性原理研究[J].有色金属科学与工程,2018,9(2):41-46,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51372104) (51372104)

江西省科技计划项目(20151BBE50106) (20151BBE50106)

有色金属科学与工程

OACSTPCD

1674-9669

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