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山东鲜食玉米区试品种鲜穗产量、病害发生及两者间的相关与通径分析

韩伟 吕莹莹 张萌 沈丹丹 张士东 李特 宋卫南 张恩盈

山东农业科学2017,Vol.49Issue(12):11-16,6.
山东农业科学2017,Vol.49Issue(12):11-16,6.DOI:10.14083/j.issn.1001-4942.2017.12.003

山东鲜食玉米区试品种鲜穗产量、病害发生及两者间的相关与通径分析

Fresh Ear Yield, Disease Occurrence and Their Correlation and Path Analysis of Fresh Corn in Shandong Province

韩伟 1吕莹莹 2张萌 2沈丹丹 2张士东 2李特 2宋卫南 2张恩盈2

作者信息

  • 1. 山东省农业技术推广总站,山东济南250100
  • 2. 青岛农业大学农学院/青岛市主要农作物种质创新与应用重点实验室,山东青岛266109
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the varieties for the Shandong Provincial Fresh Corn Regional Test and approved ones from 2006 to 2015 as materials,their fresh ear yield and disease resistance were analyzed.Meanwhile,the correlation analysis and path analysis were conducted to study the relationship between fresh ear yield and main diseases of approved varieties.The results showed that there were accumulative 145 varieties or combinations accessed to the Shandong Provincial Fresh Corn Regional Test,and 21 were approved in the 10 years.The variation coefficient of diseases ranged in 23.17% ~ 170.58% (approved varieties) and 29.80% ~217.67% (varieties in regional tests).The correlation analysis and path analysis results showed that the fresh ear yield was significantly negatively correlated with rough dwarf disease (r =-0.3314 *) and rust disease (r =-0.3211 *).The direct effects of the main diseases on yield of fresh ear were bacterial wilt > smut disease > leaf blight > rust disease > rough dwarf disease > Curvularia leaf spot > leaf spot.

关键词

鲜食玉米/区域试验/产量/病害/相关/通径分析

Key words

Fresh corn/Regional test/Yield/Disease/Correlation/Path analysis

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

韩伟,吕莹莹,张萌,沈丹丹,张士东,李特,宋卫南,张恩盈..山东鲜食玉米区试品种鲜穗产量、病害发生及两者间的相关与通径分析[J].山东农业科学,2017,49(12):11-16,6.

基金项目

山东省科技发展计划项目(2014GNC110005) (2014GNC110005)

青岛农业大学高层次人才启动资金项目(631427) (631427)

山东农业科学

OACSTPCD

1001-4942

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