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乌恰县流域生态系统健康评价与预测分析

叶佳琦 李政海 张靖 鲍雅静 刘翀 徐媛 崔立新

天津农业科学2018,Vol.24Issue(4):71-74,4.
天津农业科学2018,Vol.24Issue(4):71-74,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-6500.2018.04.017

乌恰县流域生态系统健康评价与预测分析

Ecosystem Health Assessment and Prediction Analysis of Wuqia County Watershed

叶佳琦 1李政海 2张靖 1鲍雅静 1刘翀 1徐媛 1崔立新1

作者信息

  • 1. 大连民族大学 环境与资源学院,辽宁 大连116600
  • 2. 内蒙古大学 生态与环境学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特010021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to facilitate the management and planning of the ecological environment in Wuqia County, the index system of e-cosystem assessment for the regional watershed was established through the PSR model of ecosystem health assessment, the analytic hierarchy process was used to determine the index value and its weight, and the gray prediction model was used to forecast the e-cosystem health of Wuqia County. The comprehensive evaluation results showed that the health status of the ecosystem of Wuqia County from 2008 to 2015 was 'deteriorating'gradually,and it degraded to 0.176 in 2014,reaching the 'sick'state.According to the gray prediction model, the ecological forecast of the basin in near 5 years in the future will decrease to 0.306, 0.289, 0.273, 0.258,0.244 respectively;the river basin ecosystem will be in an unhealthy state and have a tendency to develop morbidly.The threat will be more and more serious,the regional watershed ecosystem needs for protection and management.The research provided the ba-sis for coordinating the relationship between regional development and ecological environment.

关键词

生态系统健康/评价/流域/乌恰县

Key words

ecosystem health/assessment/basin/Wuqia County

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

叶佳琦,李政海,张靖,鲍雅静,刘翀,徐媛,崔立新..乌恰县流域生态系统健康评价与预测分析[J].天津农业科学,2018,24(4):71-74,4.

基金项目

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(DC201501070201 ()

DC201502070303 ()

DC201501070403) ()

天津农业科学

1006-6500

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