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苏淮猪高肌内脂系的生长、胴体和肉质性能测定

李源 王林云 李强 傅道斌 周娟 许飞龙 沈春彦 陈若男 童献 周波

畜牧与兽医2018,Vol.50Issue(3):26-29,4.
畜牧与兽医2018,Vol.50Issue(3):26-29,4.

苏淮猪高肌内脂系的生长、胴体和肉质性能测定

Growth performances, carcass and meat quality traits of the high intramuscular fat line of Suhuai pigs

李源 1王林云 1李强 2傅道斌 2周娟 2许飞龙 1沈春彦 1陈若男 1童献 1周波1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京农业大学动物科技学院,江苏南京210095
  • 2. 淮安市淮阴种猪场,江苏淮安223322
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To improve the meat quality of Suhuai pigs,especially their intramuscular fat,we compared the growth performance,carcass and meat quality traits of Suhuai pigs and Suhuai high intramuscular fat line pigs (temporarily named Suhuai B22 line).The results were:The average daily gain of Suhuai B22 pigs was less than that of Suhuai pigs (399.88± 13.11) g vs.(453.95± 13.71) g,P<0.01.The average backfat thickness (29.25±1.33) mm vs.(24.45±1.64) mm,P<0.05 and back fat thickness at 6-7th rib (29.49±2.02) mm vs.(23.55±4.30) mm,P<0.05 of Suhuai B22 pigs were greater than those of Suhuai pigs.The loin muscle area of Suhuai B22 pigs was smaller than that of Suhuai pigs (33.50±2.39) cm2 vs.(37.83±1.37) cm2,P<0.05.However,in terms of meat quality traits,the a * value of meat color (9.53±0.79) vs.(7.07±0.74),P<0.05,water loss rate (35.45±0.72) % vs.(39.17± 1.39) %,P<0.05 and intramuscular fat (4.29±0.45) % vs.(2.76±0.35) %,P<0.05 of Suhai B22 pigs were better than those of Suhuai pigs.In conclusion,Suhuai B22 pigs have better meat quality traits than Suhuai pigs,although their growth and carcass performances were inferior.

关键词

苏淮猪/胴体/肉质性状/生长/肌内脂肪

Key words

Suhuai pigs/carcass/meat quality/growth/intramuscular fat

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李源,王林云,李强,傅道斌,周娟,许飞龙,沈春彦,陈若男,童献,周波..苏淮猪高肌内脂系的生长、胴体和肉质性能测定[J].畜牧与兽医,2018,50(3):26-29,4.

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