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小切口微创在儿童脊髓拴系综合征栓系松解中的应用

王乐凯 陶本章 杨昌浩 陈中 尚爱加

局解手术学杂志2018,Vol.27Issue(1):56-61,6.
局解手术学杂志2018,Vol.27Issue(1):56-61,6.DOI:10.11659/jjssx.05E017043

小切口微创在儿童脊髓拴系综合征栓系松解中的应用

Small incision surgical treatment for children with tight filum terminale type of tethered cord syndrome

王乐凯 1陶本章 1杨昌浩 1陈中 1尚爱加1

作者信息

  • 1. 解放军总医院神经外科,北京100853
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the efficacy and complications of small insicion surgical treatment and the routine microscopic surgical treatment for children with tight filum terminale type of tethered cord syndrome.Methods According to the clinical manifestations and imaging findings,a total of 43 children with tethered cord syndrome were classified into two groups.Namely the control group (30 cases) who underwent the routine microscopic surgery and the observation group (13 cases) who underwent the small insicion surgical treatment.The difference including prognosis,complications,hospital stays,size of the wound between the two groups were analyzed.Results The 43 children were followed up for 3 to 24 months with an average of 9 months.The results indicated that the postoperative effective rate of the control group was 93.3%,while it was 100% in the observation group.The difference between the two groups was not statistically significant(P > 0.05).The rate of complications of the control group was 6.67% whlie it was 0.00% in the observation group,and the difference of the two groups was statistically significant(P < 0.05).The difference of hospital stays and the size of the wound between the two groups were statistically significant (P < 0.05).Conclusion The small insicion surgical treatment could guarantee the surgical effect for children with tight filum terminale type of tethered cord syndrome,and it can reduce the surgical trauma,post operation hospitalization duration,incidence of complications and intraoperative scar tissues.

关键词

脊髓拴系综合征/显微手术/疗效/并发症/小切口/微创

Key words

tethered cord syndrome/microsurgical operation/efficacy/complications/small insicion/minimally invasive

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王乐凯,陶本章,杨昌浩,陈中,尚爱加..小切口微创在儿童脊髓拴系综合征栓系松解中的应用[J].局解手术学杂志,2018,27(1):56-61,6.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2017YFA0104702) (2017YFA0104702)

“首都特色”基金(Z171100001017140) (Z171100001017140)

临床科研扶持基金(2016FC-CXYY-1006 ()

2017FC-TSYS-2026) ()

局解手术学杂志

OACSTPCD

1672-5042

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