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低位和超低位直肠癌保肛手术的现状及进展

李坚 彭吒

中国内镜杂志2018,Vol.24Issue(4):77-84,8.
中国内镜杂志2018,Vol.24Issue(4):77-84,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-1989.2018.04.017

低位和超低位直肠癌保肛手术的现状及进展

Current state and progress of preserving anal function in treatment of low or ultral-low rectal cancer

李坚 1彭吒1

作者信息

  • 1. 中南大学湘雅医院 肝胆肠外科,湖南 长沙 410008
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摘要

Abstract

As the development of society, people pay more attention to life quality. Nowadays, the therapeutic strategy to low or ultra-low rectal cancer has turned to anussaving as important as radical resection. Following the deep research in biology rule-rs of rectal cancer and a series of important theories, such as the 2 cm distal resection margin, total mesorectal excision technique, pelvic autonomic nerve preservation, variet-y of surgical methods can be chose in dealing with low or ultra-low rectal cancer a-nd achieving the goal of anus preservation. But, because of so many organs around the low or ultra-low rectal cancer and complicated anatomy, we should select patients strictly in order to avoid preserve one's anus blindly. if not, patients will face the condition of residual neoplasms or severe incontinence.

关键词

低位直肠癌/超低位直肠癌/保肛手术

Key words

low rectal cancer/ultra-low rectal cancer/sphincter-preserving surgery

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李坚,彭吒..低位和超低位直肠癌保肛手术的现状及进展[J].中国内镜杂志,2018,24(4):77-84,8.

中国内镜杂志

OACSTPCD

1007-1989

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