地质通报2018,Vol.37Issue(2):262-270,9.
内蒙古中部地区石墨矿专题地质填图进展与思考
摘要
Abstract
The thematic geological mapping for graphite deposits was conducted in the Xinhure area, middle of Inner Mongolia. Through this work, the essential minerogenic factors and prospecting criteria for graphite deposits were confirmed. The lower part of Jianshan Formation of the Bayan Obo Group consists of carbonaceous slate, which is the key strata of the graphite depos-its. After a lower degree of regional metamorphism, it experienced thermal contact metamorphism caused by the magmatic activi-ty in Late Paleozoic,which resulted in a large-scale graphite mineralization in this formation. According to the thematic geologi-cal mapping, the authors detected that there are 3 prospecting target areas and 3 mineralization prospective areas of graphite. The total predictive resources of the 3 targets have reached over 20 million tons. Compared with the traditional geological mapping, the thematic geological mapping is concentrated on the key geological problems of graphite metallogeny in this area, and empha-sizes the important role of the pre-research on the typical deposit, which guides the thematic geological mapping from the begin-ning to the end. With this means, the prospecting target can be delineated quickly, and the efficiency of prospecting work can be improved.关键词
石墨矿/沉积-接触变质/专题填图/华北陆块北缘/内蒙古Key words
graphite deposit/sedimentary-thermal contact metamorphism/thematic geological mapping/the middle northern mar-gin of North China Craton/Inner Mongolia分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
李以科,董晓杰,柯昌辉,姜高珍,李瑞萍..内蒙古中部地区石墨矿专题地质填图进展与思考[J].地质通报,2018,37(2):262-270,9.基金项目
中国地质调查局项目《内蒙古浩尧尔忽洞-赛乌素整装勘查区专题填图与技术应用示范(编号:12120114077201)》、《白云鄂博矿集区外围铁、稀土找矿突破选区研究》(编号:1212011220870)、《重要矿种关键问题调查与矿产地质专题填图试点》(编号:DD20160124)和中央公益性院所基金项目《滇西金顶铅锌矿成矿流体成因研究》(编号:K1327) (编号:12120114077201)