地质通报2018,Vol.37Issue(2):421-434,14.
江西相山火山盆地三维地质建模的实践与思考
摘要
Abstract
The 3D geological modeling is a data model based on the analysis of geological spatial structure for displaying, editing, counting and outputting by the computer technology.In the 1980s,China began to carry out 3D modeling work on important geo-logical sections such as sedimentary basins and deposits.In 2012,the CGS officially launched the pilot work of the 3D geological sur-vey, and combined 3D geological modeling with regional geological mapping. 3D geological model from Xiangshan volcanic basin was built in 5 different scales and different data sources in the GOCAD(Geological Object Computer Aid Design)software platform, and three modeling methods were explored,i.e.,digital geological mapping modeling,geological profile modeling and multi-source data fusion modeling.It integrated the surface of digital geological mapping in Xiangshan area with deep geophysical exploration and the analysis of drilling data.The digital geological mapping modeling has the great popularization value since it not only can be used as a new way of expression of surface regional geological mapping but also can be used as a transitional model for deeper level's 3D geological survey deployment foundation and the modeling constraints. 3D dimensional geological modeling emphasizes the organic integration of multi-source data and confirmation with each other,and the need of merging geological and geophysical exploration results,information technology,and multi-disciplinary integration. 3D modeling is an effective method for understanding geological features of the geological bodies,geometry of geological phenomena and paragenesis of formation in the 3D space.关键词
三维地质建模/多源数据融合/数字地质填图/相山火山盆地/GOCADKey words
3D geological modeling/merging multi-source data/digital geological mapping/Xiangshan volcanic basin/GOCAD分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
郭福生,吴志春,李祥,张万良,曾文乐,林子瑜,谢财富..江西相山火山盆地三维地质建模的实践与思考[J].地质通报,2018,37(2):421-434,14.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目《江西相山地区含铀火山岩磁组构特征及古火山通道研究》(批准号:41572185)、中国地质调查局项目《相山火山盆地三维地质调查》(编号:1212011220248)和《江西1:5万陀上、鹿冈、乐安县幅区域地质调查》(编号:1212011120836) (批准号:41572185)