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儿童注意缺陷多动障碍的家庭干预研究(综述)

潘美蓉 钱秋谨 王玉凤

中国心理卫生杂志2018,Vol.32Issue(1):24-29,6.
中国心理卫生杂志2018,Vol.32Issue(1):24-29,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2018.01.005

儿童注意缺陷多动障碍的家庭干预研究(综述)

A review of family and parenting interventions in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

潘美蓉 1钱秋谨 1王玉凤1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学第六医院,北京大学精神卫生研究所,国家精神心理疾病临床医学研究中心(北京大学第六医院),卫生部精神卫生学重点实验室(北京大学),北京100191
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摘要

Abstract

Family environment plays an important part of the occurrence,development and outcome of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).Family and parenting interventions focus on the inter environment,aiming at forming an effective behavioral management,a better communication strategy,which will be conductive for child's symptoms as well as functions.Parents'emotion and self-efficacy as well as family functioning will be affected also.Common family and parenting skills include parent training and systematic family therapy,which respectively focus on behavior management and the whole family in view of system.The Multimodal Treatment Study of Children with ADHD (MTA) may have potential effects compared with single medical treatment and behavioral treatment.In China,parent training and structural family therapy have been proved to be effective.However,further consideration and experiments are necessary,especially on the long-time ending and individual management.

关键词

注意缺陷多动障碍/家庭/家庭干预/父母

Key words

attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder/family/family and parenting interventions/parent

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

潘美蓉,钱秋谨,王玉凤..儿童注意缺陷多动障碍的家庭干预研究(综述)[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2018,32(1):24-29,6.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划项目(2015BAI13B01),国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(2014CB846104),北京市科学技术委员会“首都临床特色应用研究”专项基金(Z161100000516032) (2015BAI13B01)

中国心理卫生杂志

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSCDCSSCICSTPCD

1000-6729

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