摘要
Abstract
OBJECTIVE:To provide reference for improving drug dispensing speed of pharmacy intravenous admixture services (PIVAS).METHODS:The reasons for slow drug dispensing in PIVAS of our hospital were analyzed,quality control circle (QCC) activity was conducted according to ten steps as subject selection,plan formulation,current situation control,goal setting,goal analysis,countermeasure formulation,countermeasure implementation and review,effect confirmation,standardization,review and improvement.The effect of QCC activity was evaluated by drug dispensing speed and the rate of drug dispensing error.RESULTS:Main reasons for slow drug dispensing in PIVAS in our hospital included not fixed position of the infusion bag,insufficient pre-dispensing drug basket,not unified method of sticking doctor's order labels,not eye-catching drag position identification,unreasonable drug shelf position.Drug dispensing speed increased from 2.99 bag/person/min to 4.90 bag/person/min,and the target yield rate was 95％ through displacing injection according to the doctor's order,re-making the drug shelf logo,preparing adequate pre-dispensing basket in advance,sticking the prescription tag of medical order standardly,etc.The rate of drug dispensing error decreased from 0.005％ to 0.002％ after improving and optimizing drug dispensing procedure.CONCLUSIONS:The application of QCC activity,improvement and optimization of drug dispensing procedure in PIVAS in our hospital not only improve drug dispensing speed in PIVAS,but also reduce the rate of drug dispensing error.关键词
品管圈/静脉药物集中调配中心/排药速度Key words
Quality control circle/Pharmacy intravenous admixture services/Drug dispensing speed分类
医药卫生
