临床口腔医学杂志2018,Vol.34Issue(4):233-237,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-1634.2018.04.014
遵义地区414例颌面部间隙感染患者的临床分析
A clinical analysis of 414 cases with maxillofacial space infection
陈云亮 1满城 1江海涛 1郑德鑫1
作者信息
- 1. 遵义医学院附属口腔医院口腔颌面外科 贵州 遵义 563000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of patients with maxillofacial space infection (MSI)in Zunyi and its surrounding areas.Methods:A retrospective review of 414 patients with MSI was carried out and the medical records were analyzed.All the 414 patients are chosen from those who were treated in Department of Oral and Maxillo-facial Surgery of Zunyi Medical University from May 2014 to May 2017.Results:Of these 414 cases,The ration between male and female cases was 1.15:1.32.6% of the patients were aged above 60 years old.The highest incidence rates are among farm-ers other than any other social class(59.1%).The most common cause was odontogenic infection(370 cases,89.4%).The number of single space is 197(47.6%).The number of multiple space infection is 217(52.4%).The buccal space was the most commonly involved in single space infection(69 cases,35.1%)while the submandibular space in multiple space infec-tion(112 cases,19.6%).The most common life-threatening complication was upper airway obstruction(72 cases,17.3%). High prevalence area of MSI is Xishui(51 cases).Conclusion:The most common cause of maxillofacial space infection was odontogenic infection.People over 60 years of age are at high risk Crowd.As the highest incidence area is Xishui.Treatment should be timely and directed against the cause.Special attention should be paid to control the life-threatening complications.关键词
口腔颌面部/间隙感染/临床分析Key words
Maxillofacial region/Maxillofacial space infection/Clinical analysis.分类
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陈云亮,满城,江海涛,郑德鑫..遵义地区414例颌面部间隙感染患者的临床分析[J].临床口腔医学杂志,2018,34(4):233-237,5.