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脊髓灰质炎后遗症及脊髓灰质炎后综合征患者跌倒的预防

王玉明 宫慧明 张爱民 黄莹

中国康复理论与实践2018,Vol.24Issue(4):422-426,5.
中国康复理论与实践2018,Vol.24Issue(4):422-426,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2018.04.009

脊髓灰质炎后遗症及脊髓灰质炎后综合征患者跌倒的预防

Prevention of Falls in Patients with Poliomyelitis Sequelae and Post-polio Syndrome(review)

王玉明 1宫慧明 2张爱民 1黄莹2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院脊柱脊髓神经功能重建科,北京市100068
  • 2. 首都医科大学康复医学院,北京市100068
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Falls and fall-related injuries are common and important issues among the patients with poliomyelitis sequelae and post-polio syndrome(PPS).They have the same risk factors of falls as general elderly;in addition,fatigue,muscle and joint pain caused by poliomyelitis sequelae and PPS,and the inability to tolerate the cold can also lead to falls.Falls of-ten result in physical injury,further disability,fear of falling,and then avoidance of activity.In order to reduce falls of the patients with poliomyelitis sequela and PPS,we should evaluate the fall carefully,correct and eliminate the patient's misconceptions,analyze the cause and the mechanism,and reduce the risk factors,give the multi-disciplinary compre-hensive management plan and intervention measures,in order to maintain a healthy lifestyle,and prevent falls and avoid further disability.

关键词

脊髓灰质炎后遗症/脊髓灰质炎后综合征/跌倒/风险因素/预防/综述

Key words

poliomyelitis sequelae/post-polio syndrome/fall/risk factors/prevention/review

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王玉明,宫慧明,张爱民,黄莹..脊髓灰质炎后遗症及脊髓灰质炎后综合征患者跌倒的预防[J].中国康复理论与实践,2018,24(4):422-426,5.

中国康复理论与实践

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-9771

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