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结膜下注射氨基糖苷类抗菌药物的有效性和安全性评价

李安娜 邱婷婷 张弨

中国临床药理学杂志2018,Vol.34Issue(2):173-176,180,5.
中国临床药理学杂志2018,Vol.34Issue(2):173-176,180,5.DOI:10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2018.02.022

结膜下注射氨基糖苷类抗菌药物的有效性和安全性评价

Review of the efficacy and safety of subconjunctival injection of aminoglycoside antimicrobials

李安娜 1邱婷婷 2张弨1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学第三医院药剂科,北京100191
  • 2. 中国药科大学基础医学与临床药学学院,南京211198
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of aminoglycoside antibiotics in the treatment of ocular infection through subconjunctival injection.Methods PubMed,EmBase,Cochrane library,Wanfang and CNKI databases were searched from inception until March 2017 to investigate clinical trials about subconjunctival injection of aminoglycoside antimicrobials for the treatment of eye infection.Systematic evaluation was used to analyze the main indexes such as the cure rate of eye infection,the drug concentration in aqueous humor,the occurrence of eye pain after injection and the incidence of conjunctival edema.Results A total of 18 randomized controlled trials were enrolled in our study.The results showed that the cure rate of eye infection through subconjunctival injection of aminoglycoside antibiotics was excellent and an adequate aqueous humor concentration could be attained.No systemic toxicity was found,but the incidences of eye pain (39.62%) and conjunctival edema (72.58%) were high.Conclusion Subconjunctival injection of aminoglycoside antibiotics was effective.Considering the low quality of included studies,the safety of subconjunctival injection of aminoglycoside antibiotics needs to be further verified.

关键词

结膜下注射/氨基糖苷类/有效性/安全性/系统评价

Key words

subconjunctival injection/aminoglycoside/efficacy/safety/systematic review

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李安娜,邱婷婷,张弨..结膜下注射氨基糖苷类抗菌药物的有效性和安全性评价[J].中国临床药理学杂志,2018,34(2):173-176,180,5.

基金项目

北京大学第三医院重点基金资助项目(77476-05) (77476-05)

中国临床药理学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-6821

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