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南昌市土地利用及生态服务价值变化研究

冉凤维 罗志军 曹丽萍 赵杰 赵越

福建农业学报2017,Vol.32Issue(12):1375-1383,9.
福建农业学报2017,Vol.32Issue(12):1375-1383,9.DOI:10.19303/j.issn.1008-0384.2017.012.019

南昌市土地利用及生态服务价值变化研究

Changes on Land Use and Ecological Service Value in Nanchang City

冉凤维 1罗志军 2曹丽萍 1赵杰 2赵越1

作者信息

  • 1. 江西农业大学国土资源与环境学院,江西南昌330045
  • 2. 江西省鄱阳湖流域农业资源与生态重点实验室,江西南昌 330045
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based upon changes on the ecological service value (ESV) due to varied land uses in a municipality,structure and sustainable development of the regional ecosystem can be visualized and appropriate planning materialized.This article describes the land use dynamics,transfer matrix,and changes in Nanchang city from 2000 to 2015 using the remote sensing images of the city in 2000,2005,2010 and 2015 with an analysis by RS and GIS technology.Applying the calculated ESV,transfer matrix and sensitivity coefficients,the city's temporal and spatial variations caused by the changed land use became available for the study.In Nanchang over the years between 2000 and 2015,the cultivated land decreased significantly while the land taken over by varieties of construction increased markedly.The degree of dynamic land changes was 1.24%.Meanwhile,the total value and structure of municipal ecological services scarcely changed,while the ESV increased merely from 390.35 × 108 yuan in 2000 to 393.30 × 108 yuan in 2015.At the time,the areas with high ESV concentrated mostly in the eastern part of Xinjian County and north of Jinxian County,whereas the low ESV fell mainly in downtown and the areas within the city limit.The sensitivity indices of all ESV classes were less than 1 indicating a reliability of the results.ESV changes were directly caused by the changing land use.Hence,scientifically directed and managed land use would be of great significance to a well maintained and serviced regional ecosystem.

关键词

土地利用/生态服务价值/转移矩阵/南昌市

Key words

land use/ecological service value/transfer matrix/Nanchang city

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

冉凤维,罗志军,曹丽萍,赵杰,赵越..南昌市土地利用及生态服务价值变化研究[J].福建农业学报,2017,32(12):1375-1383,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31660140) (31660140)

江西省教育厅科技项目(GJJ150421) (GJJ150421)

福建农业学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1008-0384

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