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24个石榴品种的抗寒性评价

王庆军 罗华 赵丽娜 陈颖 王艳芹 王玉海 郝兆祥

山东农业科学2018,Vol.50Issue(1):50-54,59,6.
山东农业科学2018,Vol.50Issue(1):50-54,59,6.DOI:10.14083/j.issn.1001-4942.2018.01.009

24个石榴品种的抗寒性评价

Evaluation on Cold Resistance of 24 Pomegranate Cultivars

王庆军 1罗华 1赵丽娜 1陈颖 1王艳芹 1王玉海 2郝兆祥1

作者信息

  • 1. 枣庄市石榴研究中心/枣庄市峄城区果树中心,山东枣庄277300
  • 2. 枣庄学院,山东枣庄277160
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The cold resistance of 24 pomegranate cultivars was evaluated by the changes of physiological and biochemical indexes under low temperature stress with one-year-old dormant shoots as materials.Adopting simulated low temperature (room temperature,0,-4,-8,-12,-16,-20℃) for low temperature treatment,the relative conductivity (REC),semilethal temperature (LT50) and proline (Pro) and malondialdehyde (MDA) contents were determined and the cold resistance of 24 pomegranate cultivars was evaluated comprehensively by membership function method.The results showed that the REC,Pro and MDA contents of one-year-old shoots of 24 pomegranate cultivars showed an increasing trend with the decreasing of stress temperature.The LT50 of Yicheng Kanghan 1 was the lowest,which was-14.32℃ and showed the best cold resistance;the LT50 of Tunisi soft-seed pomegranate was the highest,which was-7.95 ℃ and showed the worst cold resistance.Through the membership function method for comprehensive evaluation of cold-resistance,we could concluded that 8 cultivars were classified into the grade Ⅱ with cold resistance,15 cultivars were classified into the grade Ⅲ with moderate resistance and 1 cultivar belonged to the grade Ⅳ with low resistance.

关键词

石榴/品种/抗寒性/评价

Key words

Pomegranate/Cultivars/Cold resistance/Evaluation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王庆军,罗华,赵丽娜,陈颖,王艳芹,王玉海,郝兆祥..24个石榴品种的抗寒性评价[J].山东农业科学,2018,50(1):50-54,59,6.

基金项目

山东省重点研发计划项目(2016GNC110002) (2016GNC110002)

山东省农业科技发展资金项目(2015) (2015)

枣庄英才集聚工程(枣政办字[2016] 23号) (枣政办字[2016] 23号)

枣庄市科技计划项目(2016NS09) (2016NS09)

山东农业科学

OACSTPCD

1001-4942

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