特产研究2018，Vol.40Issue(1)：1-4,31,5.DOI:10.16720/j.cnki.tcyj.2018.01.001
迁地保育林麝行为多样性及影响因素研究
Behavioral Diversity and Influencing Factors in Captive Forest Musk Deer (Moschus berezovskii)
摘要
Abstract
Focal sampling and continuous recording methods were used to collect the behavior of captive forest musk deer at Maerkang Musk Deer Farm (MMDF),Sichuan Province in June and July,2016.Calculated the behavioral diversity index,and analyzed the effects of gender,age,breeding success,the musk secretion quantity and other factors on the behavioral diversity.Results indicated that female behavioral diversity (r=0.29±0.012,n=175) was slightly higher than that of male (r=0.26±0.016,n=94),but the difference was not significant (P ＞ 0.05).Behavioral diversity of forest musk deer was not significantly reduced with age increasing (also directly reflect the captive time) (P ＞ 0.05).Behavioral diversity of reproductive failure females (r=0.33±0.035,n=l 3) was not significant higher than that of reproductive success females (r=0.28±0.053,n=14) (P ＞ 0.05).By examining the musk secretion data,it was found that males behavioral diversity cannot reflect its musk secretion (P ＞ 0.05).Through the research on the relationship of gender,age and other factors on behavioral diversity of forest musk deer,related results will be contributed to the success of domestication,conservation and sustainable utilization of the endangered musk deer.关键词
林麝/行为方式/繁殖性能/泌香量Key words
Moschus berezovskii/behavior pattern/reproductive performance/musk production分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
韩红金,乔佳伦,蔡永华,程建国,付文龙,孟秀祥..迁地保育林麝行为多样性及影响因素研究[J].特产研究,2018,40(1):1-4,31,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(31672300) （31672300）
中国人民大学科学研究基金项目(15XNLQ02) （15XNLQ02）
中国人民大学2017年度“中央高校建设世界一流大学(学科)和特色发展引导专项资金”项目. （学科）
