新疆农业科学2017，Vol.54Issue(12)：2211-2217,7.DOI:10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2017.12.007
不同码垛方式和码垛间隙对甜瓜贮藏特性的影响
Effects of Different Stacking Methods and Stacking Gaps on Storage Characteristics of Muskmelon
摘要
Abstract
[Objective] The traditional stacking method causes slow airflow and slow cooling rate,which seriously affects the storage quality of melon,so to seek a new way to create a uniform stacking muskmelon storage environment is imperative.[Method] Xizhoumi No.17,the main melon planting variety in Xinjiang was used as experimental material and the traditional way of using batch stacking (gap 1cm) and uniform cross stacking "井” shaped stacking of muskmelon storage were applied to compare the effects of the two methods and different stacking gaps (1,2,3 and 4 cm) on the storage characteristics of muskmelon.[Result] The results showed that the "井” zigzag stacking method was superior to traditional stacking method in reducing rotting rate,reducing weight loss,delaying pulp softening,reducing ethylene release and inhibiting respiration rate.Through the "井" zigzag stacking,2 cm and 3 cm stacking gap in rotting rate,pulp hardness and ethylene were better than l cm and 4 cm,the weight loss rate and respiration rate of 3 cm stacking gap were better than other treatments.[Conclusion] The "井” zigzag stacking method is suitable for the storage and preservation of melon,and the effect of the stacking gap of 2 cm-3 cm is better.关键词
甜瓜/“井”字形码垛/码垛间隙/贮藏特性Key words
muskmelon/"井" zigzag stacking/stacking gap/storage characteristics分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
姚军,耿新丽,郑贺云,再吐娜·买买提,张翠环,廖新福..不同码垛方式和码垛间隙对甜瓜贮藏特性的影响[J].新疆农业科学,2017,54(12):2211-2217,7.基金项目
国家西甜瓜产业技术体系项目(CARS-25-10B)The National Watermelon and Muskmelon Industry Technology System (CARS-25-10B) （CARS-25-10B）
