新疆农业科学2017，Vol.54Issue(12)：2267-2281,15.DOI:10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2017.12.015
干旱区不同土地利用类型下土壤螨类群落多样性比较
Comparison of Community Diversity of Soil Mites under Different Land-use Types in Arid Area of Xinjiang, China
摘要
Abstract
[Objective] In order to understand the diversity characteristics of soil mite community under different land use types in arid area,the community structure of soil mites in Shanshan County was comparatively studied.[Method] The comparative investigation was conducted by using the conventional field sampling method and modified Tullgren method to classify,identify and compare soil mites of 7 different land use types in the Shanshan County of Xinjiang,China.[Result]A total of 26,637 individuals of soil mites were collected,which belonged to 69 families,98 genera of Acari.Among them,oribatida was 21,209 individuals,49 genera,38 families;Mesostigmata was 3,702 individuals,22 genera,16 families;Prostigmata was 1,209 individuals,22 genera and 13 families,and Astigmata was 517 individuals,5 genera and 2 families.There were significant differences in individual number,group number and community diversity of soil mites in different land use types (P ＜ 0.05).Among them,shelterbelt diversity was the highest,while cultivated land was the lowest.[Conclusion] The differences of the different land-use types have obviously impacts on the community diversity of soil mites,the litter content and human activity disturbances were the main factors affecting the community diversity of soil mites in that area.关键词
土壤螨类/干旱区/土地利用类型/群落多样性Key words
soil mites/arid area/different land use type/community diversity分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
排孜丽耶·合力力,吾玛尔·阿布力孜,阿加尔·恰肯..干旱区不同土地利用类型下土壤螨类群落多样性比较[J].新疆农业科学,2017,54(12):2267-2281,15.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目“新疆吐鲁番盆地土壤螨类区系分类及生态学研究”(31560588) （31560588）
国家自然科学基金项目“新疆准噶尔盆地东南缘绿洲-荒漠交错带土壤螨类群落多样性研究”(40961018) （40961018）
国家自然科学基金项目“准噶尔盆地西南缘山地-绿洲-荒漠生态系统土壤螨类区系时空动态及其作用机制研究”(41361052)The National Natural Science Fund of China" Studies on the Faunistic Taxonomy and Ecology of the Soil Mites in Turpan Basin from Xinjiang(31560588),The National Natural Science Fund of China "Studies on the community Diversity of the soil mites in Oasis-Desert ecotone in southeastern edge of Junggar Basin,Xinjiang" (40961018) （41361052）
The National Natural Science Fund of China" Studies on the Fauna and Tempo-Spatial Variation of the Soil Mites in the Mountain-Oasis-Desert Ecosystem in the Southwest Junggar Basin from Xinjiang" (41361052) （41361052）
