压力容器2018，Vol.35Issue(1)：51-56,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-4837.2018.01.008
油气罐区人的不安全行为干预策略系统动力学研究
System Dynamics Study on Human Unsafe Behavior Intervention Strategy in Oil-gas Storage Tank Area
摘要
Abstract
As to study human unsafe behavior intervention strategy in oil-gas tank area,based on the theory and method of svstem dynamics (SD),the influence factor system of human unsafe behavior in this area was constructed,and then the three-level intervention index was determined.According to the relationship among the indexes,the causal cycle diagram and the stock flow diagram were established,and human unsafe behaviors in storage tank area were qualitative and quantitative simulated dynamically from two macro perspectives and five micro perspectives.The result indicates that the inhibition of human unsafe behavior in tank area needs long term and continuous intervention.In macro indexes,the intervention effect of internal cause index on system unsafe behavior is obvious;in micro indexes,the descending order of intervention effect of each micro index on system unsafe behavior is the feeling factor,cognitive level,team factors,leadership factors and environmental factor.Therefore,strengthening the targeted intervention of internal indicators and feeling factor indicators can effectively inhibit the human unsafe behavior level in the storage tank area.关键词
油气罐区/系统动力学(SD)/仿真分析/人的不安全行为/干预策略Key words
oil-gas storage tank area/system dynamics (SD)/simulation analysis/human unsafe behavior/intervention strategy分类
机械制造引用本文复制引用
赵俊茹,白伟,陈靖,许铎,戴光..油气罐区人的不安全行为干预策略系统动力学研究[J].压力容器,2018,35(1):51-56,6.基金项目
黑龙江省自然科学基金(E2016012) （E2016012）
