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基于空间谐波分析的典型加筋板结构声振特性

高双 朱翔 李天匀 和卫平 魏建辉

中国舰船研究2018,Vol.13Issue(2):60-69,10.
中国舰船研究2018,Vol.13Issue(2):60-69,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-3185.2018.02.008

基于空间谐波分析的典型加筋板结构声振特性

Vibro-acoustic characteristics of typical periodically stiffened plate based on spatial harmonic expansion method

高双 1朱翔 2李天匀 2和卫平 1魏建辉1

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉第二船舶设计研究所,湖北武汉430205
  • 2. 华中科技大学船舶与海洋工程学院,湖北武汉430074
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objectives]One-way periodic stiffened plates are widely used in ship structures,and their vibro-acoustic characteristics provide a theoretical reference for the analysis and optimization of the sound and vibration characteristics of stiffened plates.[Methods]Considering the force and torque of the stiffeners to the plate,along with the coupling effect between the fluid acoustic medium and the plate,a structural dynamic model of infinite one-dimensional and two-dimensional periodically stiffened plates is established. The spatial domain is transformed into a space wave number domain using the Fourier transforms method. The vibration equation of the stiffened structure is deduced using the constructor, Poisson's formula and periodic function.The analytical solution of the motion equations of typical periodic stiffened plates is obtained and calculated under a time-harmonic point force or harmonic excitation. Combined with the stationary phase method,the far field radiated sound pressure can be obtained. The influence of the torque of the stiffener,excitation types,excitation locations,plate thickness,periodicity spacing and parameters of stiffeners on the sound radiation characteristics of three different models of periodic stiffened plates are numerically quantified.[Results]The torque of the stiffener has a lesser effect on structural vibration characteristics.The influence of the stiffener parameters on the phonon crystal band gap can be used to attenuate the vibration at certain peak frequencies. The excitation load on the strong structural components can effectively weaken the vibration. The periodicity spacing and parameters of the stiffeners have obvious effects on structural vibration characteristics.[Conclusions]The underwater acoustic vibration characteristics of reinforced plate structures can be effectively optimized by the reasonable setting of the excitation types and parameters of the stiffeners.

关键词

波数空间分析法/构造函数/周期加筋板结构/声振特性

Key words

wavenumber space analysis method/constructed function/typical periodically stiffened plate/vibro-acoustic characteristics

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

高双,朱翔,李天匀,和卫平,魏建辉..基于空间谐波分析的典型加筋板结构声振特性[J].中国舰船研究,2018,13(2):60-69,10.

中国舰船研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1673-3185

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